The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition (한국식품영양학회지)

The Korean Society of Food and Nutrition (한국식품영양학회)
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Antioxidant Activity and Physicochemical Properties of ABC Healthy Juice Replaced with Berry Fruits

베리류를 첨가한 ABC 건강주스의 항산화 활성 및 이화학적 품질 특성

  • Yeop, Jung (Dept. of BioFood and Nutrition, Semyung University) ;
  • Si Hyun, Park (Dept. of BioFood and Nutrition, Semyung University) ;
  • So Young, Park (Dept. of BioFood and Nutrition, Semyung University) ;
  • Eun Sun, Yeom (Dept. of BioFood and Nutrition, Semyung University) ;
  • Seon Young, Kim (Dept. of BioFood and Nutrition, Semyung University) ;
  • Hyo-Nam, Song (Dept. of BioFood and Nutrition, Semyung University)
  • 정엽 (세명대학교 바이오식품영양학부) ;
  • 박시현 (세명대학교 바이오식품영양학부) ;
  • 박소영 (세명대학교 바이오식품영양학부) ;
  • 염은선 (세명대학교 바이오식품영양학부) ;
  • 김선영 (세명대학교 바이오식품영양학부) ;
  • 송효남 (세명대학교 바이오식품영양학부)
  • Received : 2022.12.28
  • Accepted : 2023.01.25
  • Published : 2023.02.28
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Abstract

To increase antioxidant activity and physicochemical quality characteristics, four kinds of berries (blueberry (BEB), blackberry (BKB), cranberry (CNB), raspberry (RSB)) with antioxidant activities were used to replace beet (B) in existing ABC juice. In the experimental group, the pH was decreased while the content of soluble solids was increased significantly. Total polyphenol content was significantly increased in all experimental groups compared to that in the control group. The control group had the lowest polyphenol content at 14.723 ㎍ GAE/g, whereas the blackberry replacement group had the highest polyphenol content at 67.12 ㎍ GAE/g. The total flavonoid content was the lowest in the control group at 8.98 ㎍ QE/g but the highest in the blackberry group at 50.47 ㎍ QE/g. All experimental groups showed significantly higher antioxidant activities than the control group. DPPH & ABTS radical scavenging activities were the lowest in the control group at 15.69% and 19.55%, respectively, but the highest in the blackberry group at 48.24% and 59.43%, respectively. SOD-like activity was also the lowest in the control group at 14.12%, but the highest in the blackberry group at 48.18%. When comparing experimental groups, antioxidant activities (DPPH, ABTS, SOD) and antioxidant components (total polyphenols and total flavonoids) were in the order of BKB > CNB > RSB > BEB > Control. In conclusion, the new ABC juice containing four types of berries is enriched in antioxidants with significantly improved antioxidant activities and physicochemical quality characteristics.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 2022학년도 세명대학교 교내학술연구비의 지원으로 수행되었으며, 이에 감사드립니다.

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