과제정보
The authors express their gratitude to Hyun-Ju Cho for her contribution to the measurement of EGM.
참고문헌
- Mackenzie IC. A simple method of testing taste. Lancet 1955;268:377-378. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(55)91272-1
- Krarup B. Electro-gustometry: a method for clinical taste examinations. Acta Otolaryngol 1958;49:294-305. https://doi.org/10.3109/00016485809134758
- Murphy C, Quinonez C, Nordin S. Reliability and validity of electrogustometry and its application to young and elderly persons. Chem Senses 1995;20:499-503. https://doi.org/10.1093/chemse/20.5.499
- Stillman JA, Morton RP, Goldsmith D. Automated electrogustometry: a new paradigm for the estimation of taste detection thresholds. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci 2000;25:120-125. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2273.2000.00328.x
- Pavlidis P, Schittek GA, Saratziotis A, Ferfeli M, Kekes G, Gouveris H. Electrogustometry: Normative data for stimulus duration, tongue site and age decline. Clin Otolaryngol 2021;46:767-774. https://doi.org/10.1111/coa.13731
- Grant R, Ferguson MM, Strang R, Turner JW, Bone I. Evoked taste thresholds in a normal population and the application of electrogustometry to trigeminal nerve disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1987;50:12-21. https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.50.1.12
- Foons M. Electrically evoked taste threshold. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1976;85:359-367. https://doi.org/10.1177/000348947608500306
- Lobb B, Elliffe DM, Stillman JA. Reliability of electrogustometry for the estimation of taste thresholds. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci 2000;25:531-534. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2273.2000.00392.x
- Loucks CA, Doty RL. Effects of stimulation duration on electrogustometric thresholds. Physiol Behav 2004;81:1-4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2003.12.014
- Rainoldi A, Galardi G, Maderna L, Comi G, Lo Con LR, Merletti R. Repeatability of surface EMG variables during voluntary isometric contractions of the biceps brachii muscle. J Electromyogr Kinesiol 1999;9:105-119. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1050-6411(98)00042-X
- Rainoldi A, Bullock-Saxton JE, Cavarretta F, Hogan N. Repeatability of maximal voluntary force and of surface EMG variables during voluntary isometric contraction of quadriceps muscles in healthy subjects. J Electromyogr Kinesiol 2001;11:425-438. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1050-6411(01)00022-0
- Bartko JJ. The intraclass correlation coefficient as a measure of reliability. Psychol Rep 1966;19:3-11. https://doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1966.19.1.3
- Weiffenbach JM. Taste-quality recognition and forced-choice response. Percept Psychophys 1983;33:251-254. https://doi.org/10.3758/BF03202861
- Running CA. High false positive rates in common sensory threshold tests. Atten Percept Psychophys 2015;77:692-700. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13414-014-0798-9
- Kuga M, Ikeda M. [Evaluation of gustatory threshold changes in healthy subjects]. Nihon Jibiinkoka Gakkai Kaiho 1996;99:411-416. Japanese. https://doi.org/10.3950/jibiinkoka.99.411
- Miller SL, Mirza N, Doty RL. Electrogustometric thresholds: relationship to anterior tongue locus, area of stimulation, and number of fungiform papillae. Penn Dent J (Phila) 2002;102:6-7, 31-32.
- Nakazato M, Endo S, Yoshimura I, Tomita H. Influence of aging on electrogustometry thresholds. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl 2002;546:16-26. https://doi.org/10.1080/00016480260046382
- Kang MG, Choi JH, Kho HS. Relationships between gustatory function tests. Oral Dis 2020;26:830-837. https://doi.org/10.1111/odi.13291
- Pavlidis P, Gouveris H, Anogeianaki A, Koutsonikolas D, Anogianakis G, Kekes G. Age-related changes in electrogustometry thresholds, tongue tip vascularization, density, and form of the fungiform papillae in humans. Chem Senses 2013;38:35-43. https://doi.org/10.1093/chemse/bjs076
- Mavi A, Ceyhan O. Bitter taste threshold and its relation to number of circumvallate papillae in the elderly. Aging (Milano) 1999;11:61-63. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03399639