DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

해양경찰공무원의 환경적합성이 조직 및 직무 애착에 미치는 영향 연구

A Study on the Impact of Environmental Suitability of Coast Guard Officers on Organizational and Job Attachment

  • 김종길 (군산대학교 해양경찰학과)
  • Jong-gil Kim (Dep't of Maritime Police Science, Kunsan National University)
  • 투고 : 2023.11.01
  • 심사 : 2023.12.29
  • 발행 : 2023.12.31

초록

이 연구는 해양경찰공무원의 환경 적합성이 조직 및 직무 애착에 미치는 영향을 검증하기 위해 해양경찰공무원 150명을 대상으로 연구를 진행하였다. 이 연구의 독립변수인 환경 적합성의 하위변인은 조직 적합성, 직무 적합성, 상사 적합성으로 분류하였다. 연구 결과 조직 애착에 영향을 미치는 독립변인은 조직 적합성만이 유일하였고, 직무 애착의 경우 조직 적합성, 상사 적합성, 직무 적합성 모두 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 통해 해양 경찰 조직의 발전을 위한 제언 및 향 후 개인적 특성에 따른 후속 연구를 제안하였다.

This paper showcases the study of 150 Coast Guard officers on how work environment compatibility impacts their organization and job attachment. The independent variable, work environment compatibility, is separated into three sub-variables, which are organization compatibility, job compatibility, and supervisor compatibility. The study's results show that job attachment is only influenced by job compatibility while organization attachment is influenced by all three; organization, supervisor, and job compatibility. With these results, we can make suggestions for the development of the Coast Guard organization and further research based on individual characteristics.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Choi, M. O. and T. Y. Yoo(2005), The Effects of Person-Organization, Person-Job, and Person-Supervisor Fit on Organization Commitment, Job Satisfaction, and Turnover Intention, Korean Journal of Psychology: Industrial and Organizational, Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 139-162.
  2. Cable, D. M. and T. A. Judge(1996), Person-organization fit, job choice decisions, and organizational entry. Organizational behavior and human decision processes, Vol. 67, No. 3, pp. 294-311. https://doi.org/10.1006/obhd.1996.0081
  3. Choi E. Y.(2001), A Study on the Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment of the dental hygienist, Healthcare Management Major, Yonsei University Graduate School of Management and Science.
  4. Choi, Y. S.(2011), A Study on Dynamic Material Flow Analysis of molybdenum through selecting time series forecasting method, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Konkuk University Graduate School.
  5. Edwards, J. R.(1991), Person-job fit: A conceptual integration, literature review, and methodological critique. International review of Industrial. Organizational Psychology, Vol. 6, pp. 283-357.
  6. Han, J. H.(2016), Structural Relationships between the Variables of Person-Environment fit Positive Psychological Capital and Innovative Work Behavior, Korean Society for Digital Policy and Management, Vol. 14, No. 10, pp. 225-240.
  7. Han, S. H.(2019), An Inference and Prediction Study on the Factors Associated with Public Officer's Turnover Intention, Modern Society and Public Administration, Vol. 29 No. 4 pp. 147-173.
  8. Jang, J. Y.(2004), The gender differences in the effects of job characteristics and work-family conflicts on the Attachment toward organization and OCB, Korean Journal of Psychology: Industrial and Organizational, Vol. 17, No. 1, pp. 107-127.
  9. Jung, K. T.(2012), A study on the effect of empathy oriented behavior and emotional burnouton organizational commitment of junior leaders in the military, Hannam University Graduate School.
  10. Kang, Y. S.(2012), Differential Effects of Person-Environment Fit on Job Performance and Mediating Effect of Perceived Work Value, Human Resource Management Research, Vol. 19, No. 4, pp. 75-98.
  11. Kanungo, R. N.(1982), Measurement of job and work involvement. Journal of Applied Psychology, Vol. 67, No. 3, pp. 341-349. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.67.3.341
  12. Kim, D. W., J. S. Park, and Y. S. Park(2011), Comparison Analysis between the IWRAP and the ES Model in Ulsan Waterway, The Journal of Navigation and Port Research, Vol. 35, No. 4, pp. 281-282. https://doi.org/10.5394/KINPR.2011.35.4.281
  13. Kim, S.(2019), A longitudinal study on the effect of organizational identification on the organizational members' performance, Sungshin University Graduate School.
  14. Ko, Y. S.(2015), Analyzing the Effects of Person-Environment and Commitment Types on Multi-Foci Commitments, Voices Behaviors, and OCBs, Department of Business Administration Graduate School Jeju National University.
  15. Lee Y. J and M. S. Chae(2008), An Empirical Study on the Influence of Fun Management and Fun Leadership Behavior on Job Stress and Job Attitude, Korean Management Association.
  16. Lee, C. W.(2012), The Effect of Health Care Professional Employees' Person-Environment Fit on Career Commitment, Korean Association of Industrial Economics, Vol. 25, No. 4, pp. 2549-2573.
  17. Lee, H. J. and M.. J. Kim(2017), The Effect of Organizational Culture and Team Learning Behaviors on Organizational Commitment, Korean Society for Cultural Industries, Vol. 17, No. 4, pp. 201-213.
  18. Lee, H. J.(2018), The Effect of Organizational Culture and Team Learning Behavior on Organizational Commitment-Focused on the mediating effect of team learning behavior, Graduate School of Gachon University.
  19. Lee, J. E. and J. S. Kim(2020), A Study on Person-Environment Fit and Job-related Factors of Elderly Social Activity Support Project Participants, Korean Association of Health and Welfare, Vol. 22, No. 4, pp. 79-104.
  20. Lee, J. W.(2017), The Effect of Authentic Leadership on Job Crafting, Attachment and Customer-Orientation : Focused on Franchise Employees, Sejong University Graduate School
  21. Lee, K. H.(2017), A Study on the Turnover Intention of Maritime Police Officers : Focusing on Job Stressor, Korean Maritime Police Association, Vol. 7, No. 3, pp. 119-137.
  22. Lee, H. S.(2011), A Study on the Determinants Variables of Career Commitment to the Police Officers and Fire Officers, Journal of Police Studies, Vol. 6, No. 2, pp. 39-61.
  23. Luthans, F. and C. M. Youssef(2007), Emerging positive organizational behavior. Journal of Management, Vol. 33, pp. 321-349. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206307300814
  24. Nam, J. S.(2016), A study on the relationships between person-environment fit, organizational commitment, and innovative work behavior of police officer, Hanyang University Graduate School.
  25. Park, J. K.(2021), The Effect of Person-Environment Fit on Organization Attachment : Focusing on Mediating Effect of Job Satisfaction and Moderating Effect of Organization-Based Self-Esteem, Honam University Graduate School.
  26. Park, S. D. and M. J. Kim(2020), The Effects of Perceived Organizational Support and Positive Psychological Capital on Organizational Commitment : Focused on the Moderating Effect of Organizational Trust, The Journal of Business Education, Vol. 34, No. 6, pp. 147-18. https://doi.org/10.34274/KRABE.2020.34.6.007
  27. Saks, A. M. and B. E. Ashforth(1997), Organizational socialization: Making sense of the past and present as a prologue for the future. Journal of vocational Behavior, Vol. 51, No. 2, pp. 234-279. https://doi.org/10.1006/jvbe.1997.1614
  28. So, E. H.(2019), Influence of Brand self-congruity on Attachment Effect: Focused on the culture art enjoyment, Association for Humanities, Social Sciences, and Technology Convergence, Vol. 9, No. 10, pp. 295-310.
  29. Yoon, J. H.(2018), The effects of person-organization fit and person-supervisor fit on turnover intention : the mediating effect of career commitment, Korea University of Technology and Education.