DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Erysiphe orixae, a Powdery Mildew Occurring on Orixa japonica in Korea

  • Ji-Hyun Park (Department of Forestry, Environment, and Systems, Kookmin University) ;
  • In-Young Choi (Department of Agricultural Biology, Jeonbuk National University) ;
  • Lamiya Abasova (Department of Agricultural Biology, Jeonbuk National University) ;
  • Hyeon-Dong Shin (Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University)
  • Received : 2023.09.26
  • Accepted : 2023.11.22
  • Published : 2023.12.31

Abstract

Powdery mildew anamorphs were collected from Orixa japonica (Rutaceae) in Korea. Based on the morphology and molecular phylogeny derived from the internal transcribed spacer regions and the large subunit gene of the rDNA, the fungus was identified as Erysiphe orixae. This powdery mildew species has been known to be endemic to Japan. This is the first report on E. orixae in Korea.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This study was carried out under the support of the "R&D Program for Forest Science Technology (Project No. 2019150B10-2323-0301)" provided by Korea Forest Service (Korea Forestry Promotion Institute). HDS was supported by a grant (K2123391) from Korea University, Korea.

References

  1. eFloras. Primary Floras [Internet]. St. Louis (MO): eFloras; 2008 [cited 7 Sep 2023]. Available from http://www.efloras.org.
  2. Korea National Arboretum. Korea biodiversity information system [Internet]. Pocheon: Korea National Arboretum; 2016 [cited 7 Sep 2023]. Available from http://www.nature.go.kr.
  3. Funayama S, Murata K, Nozoe S. Quinoline alkaloids from Orixa japonica. Phytochemistry 1994;36:525-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97107-3
  4. Ito C, Itoigawa M, Furukawa A, Hirano T, Murata T, Kaneda N, Hisada Y, Okuda K, Furukawa H. Quinolone alkaloids with nitric oxide production inhibitory activity from Orixa japonica. J Nat Prod 2004;67:1800-3. https://doi.org/10.1021/np0401462
  5. Nhoek P, Ahn S, Pel P, Kim Y, Huh J, Kim HW, Noh M, Chin Y. Alkaloids and coumarins with adiponectin-secretion-promoting activities from the leaves of Orixa japonica. J Nat Prod 2023;86:138-48. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jnatprod.2c00844
  6. Braun U, Cook RTA. Taxonomic manual of the Erysiphales (powdery mildews). CBS Biodiversity Series 11. Utrecht: Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures; 2012.
  7. Bradshaw M, Tobin PC. Sequencing herbarium specimens of a common detrimental plant disease (powdery mildew). Phytopathology 2020;110:1248-54. https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO-04-20-0139-PER
  8. Tamura K, Stecher G, Kumar S. MEGA11: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis version 11. Mol Biol Evol 2021;38:3022-7. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msab120
  9. Swofford DL. PAUP: phylogenetic analyses using parsimony (and other methods) 4.0b10. Sunderland: Sinauer; 2002.
  10. Braun U. Taxonomic notes on some powdery mildews of various genera. Mycotaxon 1986;25:259-69.
  11. Nomura Y. Taxonomic study of Erysiphaceae of Japan. Tokyo: Yokendo Ltd.; 1997.
  12. Farr DF, Rossman AY. Fungal databases, U.S. National Fungus Collections [Internet]. Maryland: ARS, USDA; 2023 [cited 6 Sep 2023]. Available from https://nt.ars-grin.gov/fungaldatabases/.