Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea (대한건축학회논문집)

Architectural Institute of Korea (대한건축학회)
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Improving Architectural Planning of South Korean Correctional Facilities from a 'Progressive Treatment' Perspective - A Comparative Analysis of Danish and South Korean Correctional Facilities -

'단계별 처우 차별화 전략 (Progressive Treatment)' 관점에서 바라본 국내 교정시설 건축계획 개선방안 - 덴마크 및 국내 교정시설 사례분석을 바탕으로 -

  • Lee, Yeon Mee (Dept. of Architecture and Architectural Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Baek, Jin (Dept. of Architecture and Architectural Engineering, Seoul National University)
  • Received : 2023.03.03
  • Accepted : 2023.10.19
  • Published : 2023.12.31
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Abstract

The primary objective of this study was to analyze cases of correctional facilities in Denmark and South Korea through the lens of the 'Progressive Treatment' strategy and to propose enhancements for the architectural planning of South Korean correctional institutions. Through a theoretical exploration of the 'Progressive Treatment' strategy, a framework for case analysis was formulated. Data from a field trip, conducted from January 24th to February 22nd, 2022, facilitated an examination of the 'Progressive Treatment' strategy's implementation and planning methods within Danish correctional facilities. This methodology was then contrasted with architectural planning approaches observed in Korean institutions. The analysis revealed differences in 1) the distinct demarcation of inmate spaces, 2) the design of multipurpose, meeting, and work areas, and 3) the structure of dayroom and the creation of standard environments. Based on these findings, the study recommends that architectural planning improvements for South Korean correctional facilities should include: 1) allocating exclusive areas for S4 grade inmates, 2)-① reorganizing shared and independent programs within multipurpose zones, 2-② redefining specialized meeting spaces, 3)-① diversifying the design and planning of dayroom, and 3)-② creating a more standardized environment for inmates.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 정부(과학기술통신부 기초연구진흥과)의 재원으로 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 기초연구사업임(NRF-2020R1A2C1100835)

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