Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology (한국응용과학기술학회지)

The Korean Society of Applied Science and Technology (한국응용과학기술학회)
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The Influence of Learning Satisfaction and Self-Efficacy on Criticals Thinking of Nursing Students in Non-Face-to-Face Online Lectures

비대면 수업을 경험한 간호대학생의 수업 만족도와 자기효능감이 비판적 사고에 미치는 영향

  • 김소명 (가톨릭상지대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2022.07.31
  • Accepted : 2022.08.23
  • Published : 2022.08.30
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is a descriptive survey research in order to grasp the relationship between learning satisfaction, self-efficacy and critical thinking of nursing students and the influence factors of critical thinking who have experienced non-face-to-face online lectures. Participants were 191 nursing students in G city. Data collection was conducted from May 2 to 30, 2022. Data were collected with structured questionnaires and analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. As a result of there were positive correlations between the learning satisfaction (r=.20, p=.005) and self-efficacy (r=.61, p<.001) that critical thinking. Factors affecting critical thinking of nursing college students were self-efficacy (𝛽=.66, p<.001), major of interest-very interesting (𝛽=.41, p<.001), learning satisfaction (𝛽=-.31, p<.001), Grade-third (𝛽=.26, p<.001), major of interest-interesting (𝛽=.21, p=.029), Grade-second (𝛽=.16, p<.001) and which explained 60.1% of the variance. Based on the results of this study, in order to promote critical thinking among nursing college students, it is necessary to by grade and the interest of major individual counseling and guidance. Also develop and implement various programs that can improve self-efficacy and class satisfaction.

본 연구의 목적은 비대면 온라인 강의를 경험한 간호대학생의 수업 만족도, 자기효능감, 비판적 사고의 관계를 확인하고, 비판적 사고에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위한 서술적 연구이다. 연구 대상자는 G시 소재 간호대학생 191명으로 자료수집은 2022년 5월 2일부터 5월 31일까지 진행되었다. 수집된 자료는 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA 및 Scheffe' test로 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 비판적 사고는 수업 만족도(r=.20, p=.005), 자기효능감(r=.61, p<.001)과 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 간호대학생의 비판적 사고에 영향을 미치는 요인은 자기효능감(𝛽=.66, p<.001), 전공에 대한 흥미도 중 매우 흥미 있는 경우(𝛽=.41, p<.001), 수업 만족도(𝛽=-.31, p<.001), 3학년(𝛽=.26, p<.001), 전공에 대한 흥미도 중 흥미 있는 경우(𝛽=.21, p=.029), 2학년(𝛽=.16, p<.001)순으로 나타났으며, 60.1%를 설명하였다. 본 연구 결과를 토대로 간호대학생의 비판적 사고 증진을 위해 전공에 대한 흥미도, 학년별로 개별적인 상담과 지도가 필요하며 자기효능감과 수업 만족도를 향상할 수 있는 다양한 프로그램을 개발하여 시행하는 것이 필요하다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This paper was supported by Research Funds of Catholic Sangji College in 2022.

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