한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지 (Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics)

  • 제24권3호
  • /
  • Pages.68-73
  • /
  • 2022
  • /
  • 1229-3008(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2287-6251(eISSN)
한국초전도저온학회 (The Korean Society of Superconductivity and Cryogenics)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Study of thermoacoustic oscillations in half-open tubes for saturated superfluid helium

  • Wang, Xianjin (College of Petrochemical Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology) ;
  • Niu, Xiaofei (Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences) ;
  • Bai, Feng (Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences) ;
  • Zhang, Junhui (Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences) ;
  • Chen, Shuping (College of Petrochemical Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology)
  • 투고 : 2022.08.16
  • 심사 : 2022.09.22
  • 발행 : 2022.09.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Thermoacoustic oscillations (TAOs) are spontaneous pressure oscillations frequently seen in hydrogen or helium cryogenic systems. Half-open tubes connected to cryogenic fluid with a closed room temperature end have a high potential for oscillation generation. Thermoacoustic oscillations will result in significant pressure fluctuations and additional heat load, endangering the security and stability of the cryogenic system. The goal of this paper is to investigate TAOs in superfluid helium using both theoretical and experimental methods. Five half-open tubes with varied typical inner diameters inserted into superfluid helium were installed in a test cryostat. The onset characteristics of thermoacoustic oscillations were presented and studied. The effect of temperature profile was discussed. Finally, a simple eliminating method was introduced.

키워드

과제정보

This study was financially supported by Gansu Natural Science Foundation (Grant No.20JR5RA553).

참고문헌

  1. J. D. Fuerst, "An investigation of thermally driven acoustical oscillations in helium system," Low Temperature Engineering and Cryogenic Conference and Exhibition, July 17-19, 1990.
  2. B. Hansen, O. A. Atassi, R. Bossert, et al., "Effects of thermal acoustic oscillations on LCLS-II cryomodule testing," Micro electronics systems education, vol. 278, no. 1, 2017.
  3. N. Rott, "Damped and thermally driven acoustic oscillations in wide and narrow tubes," Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Mathematik und Physik, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 230-243, 1969. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01595562
  4. N. Rott, "Thermally driven acoustic oscillations. Part II: Stability limit for helium," Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Mathematik und Physik, vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 54-72, 1973. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01593998
  5. S. P. Gorbachev, A. L. Korolev, V. K. Matyushchenkov, et al., "Experimental study of thermally induced oscillations of gaseous helium," Journal of Engineering Physics, vol. 47, no. 3, pp. 1084- 1087, 1984. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00873725
  6. T. Yazaki, A. Tominaga, Y. Narahara, et al., "Experiments on thermally driven acoustic oscillations of gaseous helium," Journal of Low Temperature Physics, vol. 41, no. 1, pp. 45-60, 1980. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00117229
  7. P. K. Gupta and R. Rabehl, "Design guidelines for avoiding thermoacoustic oscillations in helium piping systems," Applied Thermal Engineering, vol. 84, pp. 104-109, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2015.03.051
  8. Y. Gu, K. D. Timmerhaus, "Experimental Verification of Stability Characteristics for Thermal Acoustic Oscillations in a Liquid Helium System," Advances in cryogenic engineering, pp. 1733- 1740, 1994.
  9. Lobanov, R. Nikolai, "Investigation of thermal acoustic oscillations in a superconducting linac cryogenic system," Cryogenics, vol. 85, pp. 15-22, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cryogenics.2017.05.004
  10. R. J. Christie, J. W. Hartwig, "Thermal Acoustic Oscillation: Causes, Detection, Analysis, and Prevention," 2014.
  11. X. F. Niu, F. Bai, X. J. Wang, et al., "2 K Cryogenic System Development for Superconducting Cavity Testing of CiADS," Cryogenics, vol. 115, no. 1, pp. 103247, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cryogenics.2021.103247
  12. H. Luck and C. Trepp, "Thermoacoustic oscillations in cryogenics, Part 3: avoiding and damping of oscillations," Zeitschrift Fur Angewandte Mathematik Und Physik Zamp, vol. 32, no. 8, pp. 703- 706, 1992.
  13. G. Zouzoulas, N. Rott, "Thermally driven acoustic oscillations, part V: Gas-liquid oscillations," Zeitschrift Fur Angewandte Mathematik Und Physik Zamp, vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 325-334, 1976. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01590505
  14. G. W. Swift and S. L. Garrett, "Thermoacoustics: A Unifying Perspective for Some Engines and Refrigerators," Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, vol. 113, no. 5, pp. 2379-2381, 2018.