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인공지능 기반의 스마트 센서 기술 개발 동향

Recent Progress of Smart Sensor Technology Relying on Artificial Intelligence

  • 신현식 (전북대학교 신소재공학부) ;
  • 김종웅 (전북대학교 신소재공학부)
  • Shin, Hyun Sik (School of Advanced Materials Engineering, Jeonbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Woong (School of Advanced Materials Engineering, Jeonbuk National University)
  • 투고 : 2022.09.08
  • 심사 : 2022.09.30
  • 발행 : 2022.09.30

초록

인공지능 기술의 급속한 발전으로 기존 센서에 인간의 지능과 유사한 기능을 부여하기 위한 연구가 큰 주목을 받고 있다. 기존에는 주로 센서로써의 기초 성능지표, 예를 들어 감도 및 속도 등을 향상시키기 위한 연구가 주로 진행되었지만, 최근에는 분류나 예측 등의 인공지능을 센서에 결합하기 위한 시도가 확대되고 있다. 이를 바탕으로 최근 질병 감지 센서, 모션 감지 센서 및 가스 센서 등 거의 센서 전 분야에서 지능형 센서에 대한 연구 결과가 활발히 보고되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 인공지능의 기본적인 개념, 종류 및 메커니즘과 더불어, 최근 보고된 지능형 센서에의 적용 사례에 대해 알아보고자 한다.

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology that gives existing sensors functions similar to human intelligence is drawing attention. Previously, researches were mainly focused on an improvement of fundamental performance indicators as sensors. However, recently, attempts to combine artificial intelligence such as classification and prediction with sensors have been explored. Based on this, intelligent sensor research has been actively reported in almost all kinds of sensing fields such as disease detection, motion detection, and gas sensor. In this paper, we introduce the basic concepts, types, and driving mechanisms of artificial intelligence and review some examples of its use.

키워드

과제정보

이 논문은 한국연구재단 지원의 중견연구자 지원사업과제 (2022R1A2C1010353) 및 한국 산업기술통상자원부 지원의 디스플레이 혁신공정 플랫폼구축 기술개발사업(20006467)의 지원으로 작성되었습니다.

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