DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Scale Optimization of the Korean-type Aircraft Carrier based on Efficiency Considering National Competency

국가 역량을 고려한 효율성 기반 한국형 항공모함 규모 최적화 연구

  • Jung, Byungki (System Analysis Center, ROK Naval Force Analysis Test Evaluation Group) ;
  • Kim, Kitae (System Analysis Center, ROK Naval Force Analysis Test Evaluation Group) ;
  • Park, Sungje (System Analysis Center, ROK Naval Force Analysis Test Evaluation Group)
  • 정병기 (해군전력분석시험평가단 체계분석처) ;
  • 김기태 (해군전력분석시험평가단 체계분석처) ;
  • 박성제 (해군전력분석시험평가단 체계분석처)
  • Received : 2022.07.23
  • Accepted : 2022.08.22
  • Published : 2022.09.30

Abstract

ROK Navy intends to secure the Korean-type aircraft carrier in order to effectively prepare for various future security threats. In general, the Korean national competency is considered to be at the level of having an aircraft carrier, but it is unclear what scale aircraft carrier would be appropriate. In this study, the efficiency was evaluated through the relative comparison between national competency(national power, economic power) and the scale of aircraft carriers, and the optimal scale of the Korean-type aircraft carrier that could be acquired was presented. A DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) model was applied to aircraft carriers(19 aircraft carriers in 11 countries) currently in operation and scheduled to be possessed in the world. As input variables, CINC(Composite Index of National Capability) and GDP(Gross Domestic Product), which are the most widely used as indicators of national and economic power, and as output variables, the full-load displacement, length, and width of aircraft carriers were selected. ARIMA(short-term within 5 years) and simple regression(long-term over 5 years) were used to estimate the future national competency of each country at the time of aircraft carriers acquisition. The relative efficiency score of the Korean-type aircraft carrier currently being evaluated is 1.062, and it was evaluated as small-scale aircraft carrier compared to the national competency. Based on Korean national competency, the optimal scale of the Korean-type aircraft carrier calculated by aggregating benchmark groups, is 58,308.1 tons of full-load displacement, 279.4m in length, and 68.3m in width.

Keywords

References

  1. Bennett, D.S. and Stam, A.C., EUGene: A Conceptual Manual, International Interactions, 2000, Vol. 26, No. 2, pp. 179-204. https://doi.org/10.1080/03050620008434965
  2. Charnes, A., Evaluating Program and Managerial Efficiency: An Application of Data Envelopment Analysis to Program Follow Through, Management Science, 1981, Vol. 27, No. 6, pp. 668-697. https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.27.6.668
  3. Drucker, F.P., Management: Tasks, Responsibilities, Practices, Harper & Row, 1974.
  4. Fare, R. and Grosskoft, S., Measuring Productivity: A Comment, International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 1994, Vol. 14, No. 9, pp. 83-88. https://doi.org/10.1108/01443579410066802
  5. IHS Jane's(Jane's Information Service), www.janes.com.
  6. Jeon, G.W. and Kang, S.J., Managerial Efficiency Evaluation for Military Units by using IDEA Model, Korean Journal of Policy Analysis Evaluation, 2005, Vol. 15, No. 3, pp. 113-134.
  7. Jeong, K.W., National Security and Construction of Light Aircraft Carrier: Focusing on Startegic and Operational Aspects, Military Forum, Korea Association of Military Studies, 2021, Vol. 108, pp. 178-201.
  8. Karadayi, M.A. and Ekinci, Y., Evaluating R&D Performance of EU Countries using Categorical DEA, Technology Analysis and Strategic Management, 2019, Vol. 31, No. 2, pp. 227-238. https://doi.org/10.1080/09537325.2018.1493191
  9. Kim, K.T. and Lim, Y.J., A Study on the Evaluation of Naval Officer Personnel Data using DEA, Journal of the Korea Management Engineers Society, 2019, Vol. 24, No. 3, pp. 1-12. https://doi.org/10.35373/KMES.24.3.1
  10. Kim, K.T. and Lim, Y.J., A Study on the Measuring of Combat Effectiveness for Naval Frigates using Analytic Hierarchy Process, Journal of Society of Korea Industrial and Systems Engineering, 2021, Vol. 44, No. 1, pp. 9-16. https://doi.org/10.11627/jkise.2021.44.1.009
  11. Kim, Y.H. and Kim, S.G., An Analysis on the R&D Productivity and Efficiency of Korea: Focused on Comparison with the OECD Countries, Journal of the Technology Innovation, 2011, Vol. 19, No. 1, pp. 1-27.
  12. Lee, I.H., 5-year Plan for Shipping Reconstruction and Established Ocean Promotion Corporation, Maritime Korea, 2018, Vol. 543, pp. 20-21.
  13. Lewin, A.Y. and Morey, R.C., Measuring the Relative Efficiency and Output Potential of Public Sector Organizations: An Application of Data Envelopment Analysis, International Journal of Policy Analysis and Information Systems, 1981, Vol. 5, No. 4, pp. 267-285.
  14. Ministry of Government Legislation, Act on Organization of National Armed Forces, 2011, Ver. 10821(3).
  15. Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries, 5-year Plan for Shipping Reconstruction, 2018.
  16. Nam, Y.K., Kim, K.T., Cho, S.J., and Hong, Y.G., Selection of the Best Naval Vessel and Presentation of the Improvement Target for War Preparations by using DEA, Journal of the Korea Management Engineers Society, 2012, Vol. 17, No. 1, pp. 1-13.
  17. Organski, A.F.K., World Politics, Knopf, 1958.
  18. Park, S.J., Kim, K.H., and Jeong, S.K., The Study on the Analysis of Efficiency of Government R&D Programs Regarding to the S&T Outcomes, Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society, 2011, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 205-222.
  19. ROK Navy Headquarters, Light Aircraft Carrier Identified by Q&A, 2021.
  20. Singer, J.D., The Correlates of War II : Testing Some Realpolitik Models, The Free Press, 1979.
  21. The World Bank, World Development Indicators 2020, http://www.correlatesofwar.org.