Acknowledgement
The authors would like to acknowledge the financial contribution provided by the ENSURE PROJECT (Grant no. A19F1a0104) under RIE2020 Advanced Manufacturing and Engineering (AME) Industry Alignment Fund-Pre-Positioning.
References
- ABAQUS (2020), ABAQUS User's Manual, Version 2020, Dassault Systemes.
- Abdul-Latif, A., Razafindramary, D. and Rakotoarisoa, J. (2019), "New hybrid cycle jump approach for predicting low-cycle fatigue behavior by a micromechanical model with the damage induced anisotropy concept", Int. J. Mech. Sci., 160, 397-411. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2019.07.008.
- Ahmad, M., Arifin, A., Abdullah, S., Jusoh, W. and Singh, S. (2015), "Fatigue crack effect on magnetic flux leakage for A283 grade C steel", Steel Compos. Struct. 19(6), 1549-1560. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2015.19.6.1549
- Anderson, T.L. (2017), Fracture Mechanics: Fundamentals and Applications, CRC press
- ASTM E1820-18 (2018), Standard Test Method for Measurement of Fracture Youghness, ASTM International
- Brnic, J., Brcic, M., Krscanski, S., Lanc, D. and Chen, S. (2019), "Uniaxial fatigue, creep and stress-strain responses of steel 30CrNiMo8", Steel Compos. Struct., 31(4), 409-417. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2019.31.4.409.
- BS 7910 (2019), Guide on Methods for Assessing the Acceptability of Flaws in Metallic Structures, British Standards Institution
- Chang, H.-Y. and Yeh, C.-Y. (2019), "A study on behavior of steel joints that combine high-strength bolts and fillet welds", Steel Compos. Struct., 31(4), 361-372. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2019.31.4.361.
- Cui, M. and Shao, Y. (2015), "Residual static strength of cracked concrete-filled circular steel tubular (CFCST) T-joint", Steel Compos. Struct., 18(4), 1045-1062. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2015.18.4.1045.
- Darveaux, R. (2002), "Effect of simulation methodology on solder joint crack growth correlation and fatigue life prediction", J. Electron. Packag., 124(3), 147-154. https://doi.org/10.1109/ECTC.2000.853299.
- de Jesus, A.M., Matos, R., Fontoura, B.F., Rebelo, C., da Silva, L.S. and Veljkovic, M. (2012), "A comparison of the fatigue behavior https://doi.org/between S355 and S690 steel grades", J. Construct. Steel Res.. 79 140-150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2012.07.021.
- Dong, P. (2001), "A structural stress definition and numerical implementation for fatigue analysis of welded joints", Int. J. Fatigue. 23(10), 865-876. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-1123(01)00055-X.
- Feng, L. and Qian, X. (2017), "A hot-spot energy indicator for welded plate connections under cyclic axial loading and bending", Eng. Struct., 147 598-612. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2017.06.021.
- Feng, L. and Qian, X. (2018), "Low cycle fatigue test and enhanced lifetime estimation of high-strength steel S550 under different strain ratios", Marine Struct., 61 343-360. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marstruc.2018.06.011.
- Feng, L. and Qian, X. (2018), "Size effect and life estimation for welded plate joints under low cycle actions at room and low ambient temperatures", Thin-Walled Struct., 132 195-207. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2018.08.017.
- Feng, L. and Qian, X. (2019), "Rapid SN type life estimation for low cycle fatigue of high-strength steels at a low ambient temperature", Steel Compos. Struct., 33(6), 777-792. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2019.33.6.777.
- Feng, L., Qian, X. and Jiang, R. (2020), "A uniform volume-based fatigue indicator for high-and low-cycle assessment of notched components", Int. J. Fatigue. 144, 106048. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2020.106048.
- Koppenhoefer, K.C., Gullerud, A.S., Ruggieri, C., Dodds Jr, R.H. and Healy, B.E. (2004), WARP3D-Release 15 Manual, Civil Engineering, Report No. UIUCENG-95-2012.
- Lau, J.H., Pan, S.H. and Chang, C. (2002), "A new thermal-fatigue life prediction model for wafer level chip scale package (WLCSP) solder joints", J. Electron. Packag., 124(3), 212-220. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1462625.
- Lazzarin, P. and Zambardi, R. (2002), "The equivalent strain energy density approach re-formulated and applied to sharp V- shaped notches under localized and generalized plasticity", Fatigue Fracture Eng. Mater. Struct., 25(10), 917-928. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1460-2695.2002.00543.x.
- Lemaitre, J. (2012), A Course on Damage Mechanics, Springer Science & Business Media, Berlin, Germany.
- Lemaitre, J. and Desmorat, R. (2006), Engineering Damage Mechanics: Ductile, Creep, Fatigue and Brittle Failures, Springer Science & Business Media, Berlin, Germany.
- Lemaitre, J. and Plumtree, A. (1979), "Application of damage concepts to predict creep-fatigue failures". J. Eng. Mater. Technol. 101(3), 284-292. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3443689.
- Li, G., Tan, K.H., Fung, T.C., Yu, Q.J. and May, M. (2021), "A coupled dynamic cohesive zone model for FRP-concrete mixedmode separation", Compos. Struct., 268, 113872. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2021.113872.
- Liao, X., Wang, Y., Wang, Z., Feng, L. and Shi, Y. (2019), "Effect of low temperatures on constant amplitude fatigue properties of Q345qD steel butt-welded joints", Eng. Fail. Anal., 105, 597-609. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2019.07.006.
- Lim, C., Choi, W. and Sumner, E.A. (2013), "Parametric study using finite element simulation for low cycle fatigue behavior of end plate moment connection", Steel Compos. Struct., 14(1), 57-71. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2013.14.1.057,
- Liu, T., Qian, X., Wang, W. and Chen, Y. (2019), "Fracture resistance curve for single edge notched tension specimens under low cycle actions", Eng. Fracture Mech., 211, 47-60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfracmech.2019.02.001.
- Liu, T., Qian, X., Wang, W. and Chen, Y. (2019), "A node release approach to estimate J-R curve for single-edge-notched tension specimen under reversed loading", Fatigue Fracture Eng. Mater. Struct., 42(7), 1595-1608. 10.1111/ffe.13002.
- Liu, T., Qian, X., Wang, W. and Chen, Y. (2020), "A reversed η approach to estimate load-deformation curves for fracture specimens and surface-cracked pipes", Theoretical Appl. Fracture Mech., 106, 102485. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tafmec.2020.102485.
- Liu, T., Qian, X., Wang, W. and Chen, Y. (2021), "A ductile tearing assessment diagram to estimate load resistance versus crack extension for welded connections with surface cracks", Thin-Walled Struct., 169, 108435. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2021.108435.
- Moslemian, R., Karlsson, A.M. and Berggreen, C. (2010), "Application of a cycle jump technique for acceleration of fatigue crack growth simulation", 9th International Conference on Sandwich Structures.
- Pandey, V., Singh, I. and Mishra, B. (2021), "A Strain-based continuum damage model for low cycle fatigue under different strain ratios", Eng. Fracture Mech., 242, 107479. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfracmech.2020.107479.
- Patran, M. (2016), User's Guides and Reference Manuals.
- Pugno, N., Ciavarella, M., Cornetti, P. and Carpinteri, A. (2006), "A generalized Paris' law for fatigue crack growth", J. Mech. Phys. Solids. 54(7), 1333-1349. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmps.2006.01.007.
- Radaj, D., Sonsino, C.M. and Fricke, W. (2006), Fatigue Assessment of Welded Joints by Local Approaches, Woodhead publishing
- Remes, H., Varsta, P. and Romanoff, J. (2012), "Continuum approach to fatigue crack initiation and propagation in welded steel joints", Int. J. Fatigue. 40, 16-26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2012.01.007
- Socie, D. and Marquis, G.B. (2000), Multiaxial Fatigue, Society of Automotive Engineers Warrendale, PA
- Wallin, K. (1991), "Statistical modeling of fracture in the ductile to brittle transition region", Defect Assessment in Components-Fundamentals and Applications. 415-445.
- Wang, J. and Sun, Q. (2019), "Seismic behavior of Q690 circular HCFTST columns under constant axial loading and reversed cyclic lateral loading", Steel Compos. Struct., 32(2), 199-212. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2019.32.2.199.
- Wang, Y., Shao, Y., Song, S. and Yang, D. (2017), "Static test on failure process of tubular T-joints with initial fatigue crack", Steel Compos. Struct., 24(5), 615-633. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2017.24.5.615.
- Zhiping, C. (2015), Fatigue Initiation Life Assessment for Offshore Structural Details, Ph.D. Dissertation, National University of Singapore, Singapore