DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effectiveness of Acupuncture, Mind and Body Practices, and Natural Products for Insomnia: an overview of systematic reviews

  • Yeo, Jin Ju (Department of Preventive Medicine, Dongguk University Graduate School of Korean Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Jang Won (Department of Preventive Medicine, Dongguk University Graduate School of Korean Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Kyung Sik (Department of Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Hyun, Min Kyung (Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University)
  • 투고 : 2022.05.13
  • 심사 : 2022.08.02
  • 발행 : 2022.09.30

초록

Objectives: This overview summarizes the evidence for the effectiveness and safety of complementary therapies for insomnia through systematic reviews (SRs) and meta-analyses (MAs). Methods: A comprehensive literature search on SRs and MAs for complementary therapies for insomnia was conducted using six databases. Results: This overview included 30 SRs/MAs. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) analysis of insomnia included 383 randomized controlled trials and 31,748 participants. Twenty-four SRs/MAs (80%) out of 30 SRs/MAs reported a positive result, and six SRs/MAs reported a partially positive result. The most frequently used form of acupuncture reported a positive effect in 89.5% (17/19) of SRs/MAs and a superior effect to western medicine, sham/placebo, and no treatment. The lack of protocol registration and the excluded studies list resulted in generally poor methodological and reporting quality in SRs/MAs with AMSTAR 2. Conclusion: This overview confirmed that complementary therapies positively affected the PSQI scores in patients with insomnia. However, better-designed primary studies are needed to strengthen the relevant evidence in the future. A more stringent assessment of multiple systematic reviews 2 must be followed when performing SR and MA.

키워드

과제정보

This research was supported by a grant of the Korea Health Technology R&D Project through the Korea Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI), funded by the Ministry of Health & Welfare, the Republic of Korea (No. HF20C0104).

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