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Reliability of the scapular dyskinesis test yes-no classification in asymptomatic individuals between students and expert physical therapists

  • Lawrence S. Ramiscal (Department of Physical Therapy, Augusta University) ;
  • Lori A. Bolgla (Department of Physical Therapy, Augusta University) ;
  • Chad E. Cook (Division of Physical Therapy, Duke University) ;
  • John S. Magel (Department of Physical Therapy and Athletic Training, University of Utah) ;
  • Stephen A. Parada (Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Augusta University) ;
  • Raymond Chong (Department of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences, Augusta University)
  • 투고 : 2022.07.06
  • 심사 : 2022.10.09
  • 발행 : 2022.12.01

초록

Background: Scapular dyskinesis is considered a risk factor for the shoulder pain that may warrant screening for prevention. Clinicians of all experience screen scapular dyskinesis using the scapular dyskinesis test yes-no classification (Y-N), yet its reliability in asymptomatic individuals is unknown. We aimed to establish Y-N's intra- and inter-reliability between students and expert physical therapists. Methods: We utilized a cross-sectional design using consecutive asymptomatic subjects. Six students and two experts rated 100 subjects using the Y-N. Cohen's kappa (κ) and Krippendorff's alpha (K-α) were calculated to determine intra- and inter-rater reliability. Results: Intra- and inter-rater values for experts were κ=0.92 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.91-0.93) and 0.85 (95% CI, 0.84-0.87) respectively; students were κ=0.77 (95% CI, 0.75-0.78) and K-α=0.63 (95% CI, 0.58-0.67). Conclusions: The Y-N is reliable in detecting scapular dyskinesis in asymptomatic individuals regardless of experience.

키워드

참고문헌

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