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Analysis of International Standardization Trends of Smart Mining Technology: Focusing on GMG Guidelines

스마트 마이닝 기술 국제 표준화 동향 분석: GMG 가이드라인을 중심으로

  • Park, Sebeom (Department of Energy Resources Engineering, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Choi, Yosoon (Department of Energy Resources Engineering, Pukyong National University)
  • 박세범 (부경대학교 에너지자원공학과) ;
  • 최요순 (부경대학교 에너지자원공학과)
  • Received : 2022.05.09
  • Accepted : 2022.05.30
  • Published : 2022.06.30

Abstract

In this study, international standardization trend of smart mining technology was analyzed focusing on the guidelines developed by GMG (Global Mining Guidelines Group). GMG is a non-profit organization that unites the global mining community. It was established to promote mining safety, innovation and sustainability. Currently, GMG's working group consists of artificial intelligence, asset management, autonomous mining, cybersecurity, data access and usage/interoperability, the electric mine, mineral processing, underground mining, and sustainability. Guideline development projects related to smart mining technology are being conducted in artificial intelligence, autonomous mining, cybersecurity, data access and usage/interoperability, and underground mining. As of April 2022, eight types of smart mining-related guidelines have been published through pre-launch, launch, guideline definition, contents generation, technical editing/layout/final review, and voting process. It is judged that the GMG guidelines can be an important reference for the development of domestic smart mining technology standards.

본 연구에서는 GMG (Global Mining Guidelines Group)에서 개발한 광업 분야 가이드라인을 중심으로 스마트 마이닝 기술 국제 표준화 동향을 분석하였다. GMG는 글로벌 광업 커뮤니티를 하나로 묶는 비영리 단체이며, 광업의 안전과 혁신, 지속가능성을 제고시키기 위한 목적으로 설립되었다. 현재 GMG의 실무그룹은 인공지능, 자산관리, 자율 채광, 사이버 보안, 데이터 접근 및 사용/상호 운용성, 전기화, 광물 처리, 지하 채광, 지속가능성 실무그룹으로 구성되어 있다. 스마트 마이닝 기술과 관련한 가이드라인 개발 프로젝트는 인공지능, 자율 채광, 사이버 보안, 데이터 접근 및 사용/상호운용성, 지하 채광 실무그룹에서 진행되고 있다. 2022년 4월 현재 8종의 스마트 마이닝 관련 가이드라인은 사전 착수, 착수, 가이드라인 정의, 콘텐츠 생성, 기술 수정, 레이아웃 및 최종 검토, 투표 과정을 거쳐 출판되었다. GMG에서 출판한 가이드라인은 국내 스마트 마이닝 기술 표준 개발에 있어 중요한 참고 자료가 될 수 있을 것이라 판단된다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 2022년도 정부(산업통상자원부)의 재원으로 한국에너지기술평가원 신산업 맞춤형 핵심광물개발활용기술개발사업의 지원을 받아 수행되었다(과제명: 신북방지역 주석광 맞춤형 ICT기반 채광 및 저비용/고효율 선광기술 개발 실증, 과제번호: 20227A10100020).

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