DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Case of Biliary Cast Syndrome After Endoscopic and Percutaneous Management of Common Bile Duct Stone

총담관 결석 환자에서 내시경적, 경피적 담관 시술 후 발생한 담관 원주 증후군

  • Jae Chun Park (Department of Radiology, Kosin University Gospel Hospital, Kosin University College of Medicine) ;
  • Jung Gu Park (Department of Radiology, Kosin University Gospel Hospital, Kosin University College of Medicine)
  • 박재춘 (고신대학교 의과대학 고신대학교 복음병원 영상의학과) ;
  • 박정구 (고신대학교 의과대학 고신대학교 복음병원 영상의학과)
  • Received : 2021.01.13
  • Accepted : 2021.06.04
  • Published : 2022.01.01

Abstract

Biliary cast syndrome is an unusual complication in patients who have previously undergone liver transplantation. It occurs in approximately 5%-18% of such patients. Rare cases of biliary cast syndrome in patients without liver transplants have also been reported. The pathogenesis of biliary cast has not been clearly identified, although etiologic factors including post-transplant bile duct damage, ischemia, biliary infection, and presence of a post-operative biliary drainage tube have been proposed. Here we present a case of biliary cast that developed in a 49-year-old male who underwent a non-liver surgery after endoscopic and percutaneous management of common bile duct stone.

담관 원주 증후군은 간이식을 받은 환자들에게서 발생하는 흔치 않은 합병증이다. 간이식을 받은 환자의 약 5%-18%에서 발생한다. 간이식을 받지 않은 환자에게서 드물게 담관 원주 증후군이 발생하는 것으로 보고되었다. 이식 후 담관 손상, 허혈, 담도 감염, 수술 후 거치된 담도 배액관 등이 병리요인으로 제안되었으나 담도 원주의 병리현상은 아직 명확히 규명되지 않았다. 이에 저자들은 간이식을 받지 않은 49세 남성에게서 총담관 결석에 대해 내시경과 경피적 담관 조영 시술 후에 발생된 담관 원주 증후군의 사례를 소개한다.

Keywords

References

  1. Gor NV, Levy RM, Ahn J, Kogan D, Dodson SF, Cohen SM. Biliary cast syndrome following liver transplantation: predictive factors and clinical outcomes. Liver Transpl 2008;14:1466-1472
  2. Canete JJ, Aidlen JT, Uknis ME, Cicalese L. Images of interest. Hepatobiliary and pancreatic: biliary cast syndrome. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2005;20:791
  3. Ha SI, Choi JS, Kim YH, Jun HS, Jo YG, Lee WH, et al. Biliary cast syndrome in non-liver surgery patients. Korean J Gastroenterol 2012;60:382-385
  4. Lee HJ, Lee JI, Park JY, Wi JK, Kang KH, Chung HH, et al. A case of biliary cast syndrome in a non-liver transplatation patients. Korean J Gastrointest Endosc 2011;42:320-322
  5. Baron TH, Yates RM 3rd, Morgan DE, Eckhoff DE, Bynon JS. Biliary cast syndrome: successful endoscopic treatment. Gastrointest Endosc 2000;52:78-79
  6. Parry SD, Muiesan P. Cholangiopathy and the biliary cast syndrome. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2003;15:341-343
  7. Hosoi M, Nannya Y, Sasaki T, Suzuki HI, Ueda K, Tsujino T, et al. Biliary cast syndrome and benign biliary stricture as complications of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Ann Hematol 2010;89:1287-1289
  8. Gleeson FC, Czaja AJ, Baron TH. Successful endoscopic management of biliary cast syndrome in nonliver transplant patients. J Clin Gastroenterol 2008;42:752-755
  9. Shah JN, Haigh WG, Lee SP, Lucey MR, Brensinger CM, Kochman ML, et al. Biliary casts after orthotopic liver transplantation: clinical factors, treatment, biochemical analysis. Am J Gastroenterol 2003;98:1861-1867
  10. Byrne MF, Chong HI, O'Donovan D, Sheehan KM, Leader MB, Kay E, et al. Idiopathic cholangiopathy in a biliary cast syndrome necessitating liver transplantation following head trauma. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2003;15:415-417