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Analysis of Dance Education Content in Elementary School Physical Education Textbooks

초등학교 체육교과서 무용교육 내용 분석

  • Received : 2022.04.08
  • Accepted : 2022.04.26
  • Published : 2022.04.30

Abstract

This study was to analyze the related contents by securing 32 volumes of 8 types of physical education textbooks for grades 3, 4, 5, 6 that are being used in the school field for the revitalization of dance education. As a result, the 3rd grade expression area organized textbooks focusing on movement language and expression elements. For the 4th grade, most textbooks suggested gymnastics using balls, hoops, and ribbons. In the 5th grade, Ganggangsullae and Mask dance were suggested in relation to Korean folk dances, and Tinikling and Gustaf's skoal suggested in relation to foreign folk dances. had been In the case of 6th graders, the exploration of expression elements and the expression process were presented in relation to thematic expression, and the subject expression was made possible with a focus on creative gymnastics. Also, line dance among practical dances was presented in most textbooks. Despite the importance of the expression domain, field teachers at school are complaining of difficulties in teaching and learning due to various internal and external problems. The need for activation is raised in that the expression domain can exert effects in all cognitive, mental, and affective domains.

이 연구는 무용교육 활성화를 위해 학교 현장에서 활용되고 있는 3, 4, 5, 6학년 체육교과서 8종 32권을 확보하여 관련 내용을 분석하고자 하였다. 그 결과, 3학년 표현 영역은 움직임 언어와 표현 요소를 중심으로 교과서를 편성하고 있었다. 4학년은 대다수 교과서들이 공, 후프, 리본을 이용한 체조를 제시하고 있었으며, 5학년의 경우 우리나라 민속춤과 관련하여 강강술래, 탈춤이 제시되어 있었으며, 외국 민속 무용과 관련하여 티니클링, 구스타프스콜이 제시되어 있었다. 6학년의 경우 주제표현과 관련하여 표현 요소 탐색과 표현 과정을 제시하였으며, 창작체조를 중심으로 주제 표현을 할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한, 실용 무용 중 라인댄스가 대다수의 교과서에서 제시되고 있었다. 표현 영역은 그 가치의 중요성에도 불구하고 다양한 내외적 문제들로 인해 학교 현장교사들은 교수·학습에 어려움을 호소하고 있는 실정이다. 표현 영역은 인지, 심동, 정의적 영역 모두에서 효과를 발휘 할 수 있다는 점에서 활성화의 필요성이 제기되며, 이 연구는 이러한 맥락에서 현장에서의 표현 영역 수업 활성화에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.

Keywords

References

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