한국보건간호학회지 (Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing)

  • 제36권1호
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  • Pages.5-19
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  • 2022
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  • 1226-0290(pISSN)
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  • 2234-2869(eISSN)
한국보건간호학회 (Korean Society of public Health Nursing)
권호 표지
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국내 아동 대상 스마트폰 중독 중재 프로그램의 체계적 고찰 및 메타분석

A Systematic Review and Meta-Analytic Study of Programs for the Problems of Smartphone Addiction in Korean Youth: Focusing on Anxiety, Depression, Impulsiveness, Self-control, Self-esteem and Smartphone Addiction

  • 고예정 (공주대학교 간호보건대학 간호학과) ;
  • 김신향 (신성대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 박시현 (중앙대학교 적십자간호대학)
  • Ko, Yejung (Department of Nursing, College of Nursing and Health, Kongju National University) ;
  • Kim, Sinhyang (Department of Nursing Science, Shinsung University) ;
  • Park, Sihyun (Red Cross College of Nursing, Chung-Ang University)
  • 투고 : 2021.10.11
  • 심사 : 2022.04.08
  • 발행 : 2022.04.30
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초록

Purpose: The purpose of this systematic review and the meta-analytic study was to examine the effectiveness of the interventions for smartphone addiction problems in youth on alleviating their levels of anxiety, depression, impulsiveness, self-control, self-esteem, and smartphone addiction. Methods: Relevant literature was searched from six electronic databases, and studies were searched by rigor PICOS framework. A total of 31 studies were included for the meta-analysis, which met the inclusion criteria of this study. Comprehensive Meta-Analysis 2.0 was used for analysis. Results: Overall effect size of the intervention was Hedges' g 1.02 (95% CI: 0.86~1.17), which was a large effect size with a statistical significance. The effect sizes of the outcome variables were significant. Self-control showed the largest effect sizes (g=1.73), followed by smartphone addiction (g=1.49), self-esteem (g=0.99), impulsiveness (g=0.82), anxiety (g=0.77), and depression (g=0.67). Interventions targeting smaller groups showed a higher effect size than larger groups. Conclusion: This study indicates that the interventions targeting Korean youths can reduce anxiety, depression, impulsiveness, self-control, self-esteem, and smartphone addiction of Korean youth. This study can provide evidence for further interventions to prevent smartphone addiction and related programs in Korean youths.

키워드

과제정보

이 논문은 2022년도 정부(미래창조과학부)재원으로 한국연구재단 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임 (NRF-2021R1G1A1009421).

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