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Effectiveness Analysis and Development Plan of Non-face-to-face Service for Loneliness of the Elderly in the Community: A Systematic Review

지역사회 노인의 외로움 중재를 위한 비대면 서비스의 효과 분석 및 개발안 마련: 체계적 문헌고찰

  • Choi, Hee Kyung (Department of Nursing Science, College of Nursing, Gachon University) ;
  • Lee, Seon Heui (Department of Nursing Science, College of Nursing, Gachon University)
  • Received : 2021.12.17
  • Accepted : 2022.02.21
  • Published : 2022.04.30

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to reduce loneliness through a systematic review by analyzing the effectiveness, composition and method of non-face-to-face services on the elderly living in the local community. Methods: From June 11 to 15, 2021, related papers were searched using six databases: Ovid-Medline, Ovid-Embase, Cochrane library, KISS, Koreamed, and RISS. Two authors independently assessed the quality of selected studies and data was synthesized. Results: Non-face-to-face services promoted loneliness and social isolation, social support and quality of life, other emotional responses, attitudes and usability, and diet and exercise. As the composition and method of services are being tried in various ways, it is necessary to develop a comprehensive service using ICT to provide systematic intervention to the elderly in the local community. Conclusion: Reflecting the difficulties in implementing face-to-face services due to COVID-19, it is expected to be used as basic data for developing comprehensive non-face-to-face services that meet the major needs of the elderly people and maintain the continuity of care.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 보건복지부의 재원으로 한국보건산업진흥원의 보건의료기술연구개발사업 지원에 의하여 이루어진 것임(과제고유번호 HI21C0575).

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