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Effect of the Muscle Strength Exercise in Middle Aged People on Risk Factors for Metabolic Syndrome: Using Data from the 8th First Years National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2019)

중장년층의 근력운동 실천유무가 대사증후군에 미치는 영향: 제8기 1차 년도 국민건강영양조사(2019년) 자료를 이용하여

  • Lee, In Young (Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Kim, Yeon Ha (Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Yu, Myeong Hwan (Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Min, Deulle (Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, Wonkwang University)
  • 이인영 (원광대학교 일반대학원 간호학과) ;
  • 김연하 (원광대학교 일반대학원 간호학과) ;
  • 유명환 (원광대학교 일반대학원 간호학과) ;
  • 민들레 (원광대학교 의과대학 간호학과)
  • Received : 2022.01.03
  • Accepted : 2022.03.06
  • Published : 2022.04.30

Abstract

Purpose: Metabolic syndrome is known as a factor that increases the incidence of chronic diseases, such as diabetes and cardiovascular disease. In particular, the metabolic syndrome among a middle-aged population is rapidly increasing from 15.6% to 31.9%. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of muscle strength exercise on the metabolic syndrome in middle aged. Methods: This study was a secondary data analysis using National Health and Nutrition Survey 8th, including 2,739 middle aged people (40~64 years old). We used multivariate logistic regression to identify risk factors associated with metabolic syndrome. Statistical analysis was performed using the SPSS 23.0 program. Results: There were 772 patients in the group with metabolic syndrome and 1,967 patients in the non-metabolic syndrome group. The risk of metabolic syndrome was 1.29 times higher in those who did not do muscle strength exercise than those who did exercise (OR=1.29, 95% CI=1.01~1.66). Conclusion: We have found that muscle strength exercise was effective in lowering the risk of developing metabolic syndrome in middle aged. Thus, it is necessary to develop practical muscle strength exercise and education programs.

Keywords

References

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