산업경영시스템학회지 (Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering)

  • 제45권4호
  • /
  • Pages.199-209
  • /
  • 2022
  • /
  • 2005-0461(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2287-7975(eISSN)
한국산업경영시스템학회 (Society of Korea Industrial and System Engineering)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

산업적 관점에서 개별 기업들의 연구개발역량 차이에 대한 통계적 고찰: 해양수산 산업 사례

A Statistical Study on the Differences in R&D Capabilities of Individual Companies from an Industrial Perspective: Maritime and Fisheries Industry Case

  • 김상국 (한국과학기술정보연구원 R&D혁신전략팀) ;
  • 최붕기 (한국과학기술정보연구원 R&D혁신전략팀)
  • Sang-Gook, Kim (R&D Innovation Strategy Team, Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information) ;
  • Boong Kee, Choi (R&D Innovation Strategy Team, Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information)
  • 투고 : 2022.11.22
  • 심사 : 2022.12.20
  • 발행 : 2022.12.31
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

As the uncertainty of technology development and market needs increases due to changes in the global business environment, the interest and demand for R&D activities of individual companies are increasing. To respond to these environmental changes, technology commercialization players are paying great attention to enhancing the qualitative competitiveness of R&D. In particular, R&D companies in the marine and fishery sector face many difficulties compared to other industries. For example, the R&D environment is barren, it is challenging to secure R&D human resources, and it is facing a somewhat more difficult environment compared to other sectors, such as the difficulty in maintaining R&D continuity due to the turnover rate of researchers. In this study, based on the empirical data and patent status of private companies closely related to the R&D technology status, big data analysis, and simulation analysis methods were used to identify the relative position of individual companies' R&D capabilities and industrial perspectives. In this study, based on industrial evidence and patent applications closely related to the R&D technology status, the R&D capabilities of individual companies were evaluated using extensive data analysis and simulation analysis methods, and a statistical test was performed to analyze if there were differences in capabilities from an industrial point of view. At this time, the industries to be analyzed were based on all sectors, the maritime industry, the fisheries industry, and the maritime industry integration sector. In conclusion, it was analyzed that there was a certain level of difference in the R&D capabilities of individual companies in each industry sector, Therefore when developing a future R&D capability system, it was confirmed that it was necessary to separate the population for each industry and establish a strategy.

키워드

과제정보

This study has been partially supported by Research Funds of KISTI (Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information) and KIMST (Korea Institute of Marine Science and Technology Promotion) in Korea.

참고문헌

  1. Bobe, B. and Bobe, A.C., Benchmarking Innovation Practices of European Firms, Joint Research Centre, European Commission (EC), Brussels, Luxembourg: ECSC-EEC-EAEC, 1998.
  2. Burgelman, R.A., Christensen, C.M., and Wheelwright, S.C., Strategic Management of Technology and Innovation, McGraw-Hill/ Irwin, 2004.
  3. Christensen, J.F., Asset profiles for technological innovation, Research Policy, 1995, Vol. 24, pp. 727-745. https://doi.org/10.1016/0048-7333(94)00794-8
  4. Cooper, R.G., Overhauling the new product process, Industrial Marketing Management, 1996, Vol. 25, pp. 465-482. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0019-8501(96)00062-4
  5. Hwang, K.Y. and E.H. Sung, The Relationships between Technology Commercialization Competence, R&D Capacity, Innovation and Export Performance: In the Firms Introduced the Technology from Governmentfunded Research Institutes in Daedeok Innopolis, Journal of Korea Trade, 2015, Vol. 40, No. 1, pp. 285-309.
  6. Kim, S.G., Lim, J.S., and Park, W., A Study on the Characteristics of Enterprise R&D Capabilities Using Data Mining, Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems, 2021, Vol. 27, No. 1, pp. 1-21.
  7. Kim, Y.J. and D.W. Yang, The comparative analysis of game capability by region-focus on the analysis of LQ index and CT R&D competence level, The Journal of Digital Policy & Management, 2011, Vol. 9, No. 3, pp. 133-144.
  8. Park, J.P., Analysis of R&D Competence Factors on Technology Innovation in Governmentunded Research Institutes, Masters dissertation, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 2008.
  9. Park, S.C. and Yang, D.W., The Empirical Study on Relationship between SMEs' Technology Evaluation Index and Technology Commercialization Performance, Korean Journal of Business Administration, 2010, Vol. 23, No. 1, pp. 41-63.
  10. Souitaris, V., Firm-specific Competencies Determining Technological Innovation : A Surveying Greece, R&D Management, 2002, Vol. 32, No. 1, pp. 61-77.
  11. Sung, W.H., A Study on Technology Ranking Valuation Using Technology Composite Index, Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society, 2006, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 583-604.
  12. Yam, R.C.M., Guan, J.C., Pun, K.F., and Tang, E.P.Y., An audit of technological innovation capabilities in chinese firms: Some empirical findings in Beijing, China, Research Policy, 2004, Vol. 33, pp. 1123-1140. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2004.05.004
  13. Yoon, H., Hong, A., and Jung, S., The effects of R&Ds, technology innovation capability and the innovation support system of small- and medium-sized business on the company performance, Innovation Studies, 2018, Vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 209-238. https://doi.org/10.46251/innos.2018.05.13.2.209
  14. Zhu, S.G., A study on the influence of technological innovation capability and technology commercialization capability on technological innovation performance and management performance, Masters dissertation, Gachon University, Geonggi-do, 2013.