Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry (동의신경정신과학회지)

The Korean Society of Oriental Neuropsychiatry (대한한방신경정신과학회)
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A Retrospective Observational Study on the Emotional Characteristics of Hwa-Byung Inpatients in a Korean Medicine Hospital Using the Core Seven-Emotions Inventory-Short Form

한방병원에 입원한 화병 환자의 정서적 특성에 대한 핵심칠정척도 단축형을 활용한 후향적 관찰연구

  • Kim, Ju Yeon (Department of Oriental Neuropsychiatry, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University) ;
  • Kang, Dong Hoon (Department of Oriental Neuropsychiatry, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University) ;
  • Kang, Hyung-Won (Department of Korean Neuropsychiatry Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Won-Kwang University) ;
  • Jung, In Chul (Department of Oriental Neuropsychiatry, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University)
  • 김주연 (대전대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과학교실) ;
  • 강동훈 (대전대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과학교실) ;
  • 강형원 (원광대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과학교실) ;
  • 정인철 (대전대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과학교실)
  • Received : 2022.03.04
  • Accepted : 2022.03.21
  • Published : 2022.03.30
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Abstract

Objectives: The objective of this study was to confirm the Chiljeong (七情) characteristics of Hwa-byung patients using the core seven-emotions inventory-short form. Methods: We conducted a retrospective observational study based on the electronic medical records from a Korean medicine hospital. We included patients who were diagnosed with Hwa-byung and examined with Core Seven-Emotions Inventory-short Form (CSEI-S) during hospitalization periods. We presented the characteristics of Hwa-byung by demographic information, CSEI-S, Hwa-byung scale, and Korean Symptom Checklist 95. A correlation analysis was performed between CSEI-S and other clinical and psychological characteristics. Results: The Chiljeong characteristics of Hwa-byung were high in the order of Sorrow (悲), Thought (思), Fear (恐), Fright (驚), Depression (憂), Joy (喜), and Anger (怒). There was no significant difference between each emotion. After combined Korean medical treatment, Sorrow (悲) and Thought (思) significantly decreased. There were static correlations between sorrow (悲) and fright (驚), thought (思) and sorrow (悲), depression (憂) and sorrow (悲), depression (憂) and fright (驚), thought (思) and depression (憂), fear (恐) and fright (驚), anger (怒) and thought (思), thought (思) and fright (驚), sorrow (悲) and fear (恐). Sorrow (悲) and Hwa-byung characteristics scale showed static correlation. Joy (喜) showed a static correlation with disharmony between the heart and kidney scores of the Hwa-byung pattern identification. Between KSCL-95 and CSEI-S, static correlation appeared in depression (憂) with depression, anxiety, and sleep problem scale, sorrow (悲) with depression and anxiety, fright (驚) with depression and obsessive symptoms. Conclusions: Despite several limitations due to the study design and small sample size, this research successfully used CSEI-S to study the Chiljeong (七情) characteristics of Hwa-byung for the first time.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This study was supported by a grant of the Traditional Korean Medicine R&D Project, Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea (HF21C0008).

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