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복합상업시설에서의 최적 피난 경로 탐색을 위한 매장의 용도별 가중치 연구 - 건축 및 소방분야 전문가 설문과 AHP분석을 기반으로 -

A Study on the Weights according to the Types of Tenants for Exploration of the Optimal Evacuation Routes in the Multi-use Commercial Buildings - Based on AHP and the Expert Survey of Architecture and Fire-Safety Fields -

  • Kim, Minseok (Dept. of Architecture, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Cha, Jieun (Dept. of Architecture & Architectural Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Youngsun (Dept. of Architecture & Architectural Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Han, Gyu Bin (Dept. of Architecture & Architectural Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Park, Jihyun (Dept. of Architecture & Architectural Engineering, Seoul National University)
  • 투고 : 2021.12.31
  • 심사 : 2022.03.08
  • 발행 : 2022.03.30

초록

The purpose of this study is to derive architectural weights that enable exploration of evacuation routes reflecting spatial planning aspects when using hybrid spatial representation methods in cellular evacuation cost evaluation method (Cellular ECEM). This study is to apply the architectural planning characteristics of each store type as a weight to the node-link spatial representation method, targeting anchor tenants of the multi-use commercial buildings. Previous studies were used to extract evacuation influencing factors based on the use of space and questionnaires were filled out by architecture and fire safety experts regarding the aforementioned factors and types of tenants in such buildings; an analytic hierarchy process (AHP) was conducted to compare the relative difficulty on evacuation between the types of tenants. The result of this research provided the relative weights as a basis for deriving architectural weights of each types of tenants in the multi-use commercial building. Through further experiments applying these results, the architectural weights for each use of space would be able to be derived.

키워드

과제정보

이 연구는 2019년도 한국연구재단 연구비 지원에 의한 결과의 일부임. 과제번호: NRF-2019R1A2C1009677

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