Computers and Concrete

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The strongest control of thermophoresis coefficient on nanoparticle profile at intermediate gaps: A spinning sphere

  • Sharif, Humaira (Department of Mathematics, Govt. College University Faisalabad) ;
  • Naeem, Muhammad Nawaz (Department of Mathematics, Govt. College University Faisalabad) ;
  • Khadimallah, Mohamed A. (Civil Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University) ;
  • Ayed, Hamdi (Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, King Khalid University) ;
  • Hussain, Muzamal (Department of Mathematics, Govt. College University Faisalabad) ;
  • Alshoaibi, Adil (Department of Physics, College of Science, King Faisal University)
  • Received : 2021.07.13
  • Accepted : 2022.03.03
  • Published : 2022.03.25
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Abstract

The evaluation of velocity profile for large values of buoyancy parameter and Bioconvected Rayleigh number is examined. The non-linear problem has been tackled numerically by shooting technique. Nanofluid temperature and nanoparticle concentration slightly elevates for increasing values of thermophoresis coefficient. Thickness of thermal boundary layer is significantly increased with thermophoresis coefficient whereas thickness of concentration boundary layer is more slightly enhanced. The response of temperature and nanoparticles concentration is observed due to change in Brownian motion parameter. As Brownian motion parameter increased temperature distribution is slightly enhanced. The reverse behavior is observed in case of nanoparticles concentration. Comparison of numerical technique with the extant literature is made and an acceptable agreement is attained.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

The authors extend their appreciation to the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University for funding this work through research groups under grant number R.G.P.2/2/43.

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