한국환경복원기술학회지 (Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology)

  • 제25권1호
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  • Pages.57-74
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  • 2022
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  • 1229-3032(pISSN)
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  • 2733-5011(eISSN)
한국환경복원기술학회 (The Korea Society of Environmental Restoration Technology)
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잠정종자이동구역과 종분포모형을 이용한 자생 종자 분포 범위 연구

A study on the range of native seed habitat analysis using Seedzones and MaxEnt

  • 김채영 (단국대학교 환경원예.조경학부) ;
  • 김휘문 (단국대학교 환경원예.조경학과 대학원) ;
  • 송원경 (단국대학교 환경원예.조경학부) ;
  • 최재용 (충남대학교 산림자원학과)
  • Kim, Chae-Young (School of Environmental Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Dankook University) ;
  • Kim, Whee-Moon (Dept. of Environmental Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Dankook University) ;
  • Song, Won-Kyong (School of Environmental Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Dankook University) ;
  • Choi, Jaeyong (Dept. of Environment and Forest Resources, Chungnam National University)
  • 투고 : 2022.01.18
  • 심사 : 2022.02.14
  • 발행 : 2022.02.28
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초록

Seed zones were constructed using temperature and precipitation data for the Korean Peninsula and were described as 65 zones. Seed zones for South Korea were reclassified, and they were classified into 34 districts. This study was conducted to define the spread of 5 native seed species (Pinus densiflora, Quercus acutissima, Quercus variabilis, Acer pictum, Carpinus tschonoskii) by linking the seed zones with MaxEnt. The emergence point of native seeds was acquired through the 1:5,000 Forest Type Map and the 4th national natural environment survey data. Based on the MaxEnt result, regions with a habitat probability of 0.5 or more were extracted and overlapped with seed zones to identify the native seed habitat. After analyzing the climate regions with high habitat density, regions with high habitat density of native seeds for each administrative district were identified. In the case of Pinus densiflora, Quercus acutissima, and Quercus variabilis, the Winter minimum temperature(WMT) -9.4~-6.6℃, Annual Heat:Moisture(AH:M) 19~24℃/m was 37%, 43%, and 34%, respectively. occupied the largest area. In Acer pictum, WMT -6.6~-3.8℃ and AH:M 16~19℃/m accounted for 42% of the area, and Carpinus tschonoskii had WMT -3.8~-1.1℃, AH:M <16℃/m Districts accounted for the largest area at 33%. The regions with high density of Pinus densiflora, Quercus acutissima, and Quercus variabilis by administrative district were distributed in high density in Seoul, Southern Gyeonggi-do, Chungcheong-do, and Gyeongsangbuk-do. Acer pictum was distributed in high density in Jeolla-do and Gyeongsang-do, and Carpinus tschonoskii in Jeju, Jeollanam-do and Gyeongsangnam-do. Through this study, seed zones for each of the 5 native seeds were established, and it is expected to provide basic data for the management of native seeds.

키워드

과제정보

본 결과물은 산림청의 산림생태계 회복력 증진을 위한 자생식물 종자활용 산림복원기술 연구의 지원을 받아 연구되었습니다.(2020201A00-2022-BA01)

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