References
- Ahn, D. H.(2004) The housing culture in the 18 19th century andtheimaginary garden. The Chin-Tan Hakpo 97: 111-138.
- An, S. T.(2015) A Study on the Prose of Nam Gong Cheol. Worin.
- Arendt, H.(2016) The Human Condition. Hangilsa.
- Assmann, A. (2011) Erinnerungsraume(Korean edition). Greenbee.
- Auge, M.(1995) Non-Places: Introduction to an Anthropologyof Supermodernity (J.Howe, Trans.). London&New York.
- Baik, S. H.(2004) The introduction of art festivals in small cities andthe creation of placeness. The Journal of the Korean Geography Society 39(6): 888-906.
- Benedict, A.(2018) Imagined Communities: Reflection on the Originand Spread of Nationalism (Kerean edition). Ghil.
- CAS(2018) Visual Culture and Creation in Modern Gyeongseong. Center for Art Studies. Korea.
- Chang, K. S.(2003) Jong-ro as a nationalist movement space under theJapanese colonialism: Confrontation line between invastion andresistance. Journal of Korean Modern and Contemporary History 26:75-98.
- Choi, B. D.(2002) The loss and the restoration of placeness incapitalist society. Journal of Urban Studies 8: 253-278.
- Choi, C. J., W. S. Choi, D. H. Sung, D. H. Han and S. J. Kwon(1993)Feng Shui, the Geography of Life. Green Tree.
- Choi, E. H.(1991) Modern Korean Women's History:1905-1945 Until I found my country 2. Choi Eunhee Cultural Business Association.
- Choi, G. R.(2012) The direction of urban regeneration by creating a place focusing on the urban regeneration project in Busan. Journal of Environmental Studies 51: 19-36.
- Choi, M. J. and M. O. Kim(2001) Empirical analysis of components and economic values of the 'Placeness': The cases of Daehak and Rodeo streets in Seoul. Korea Planning Association 36(2): 153-162.
- Choi, W. S.(2018) Gyeomjae's Hanyang Jinkyung. Hyeonamsa.
- Choi, Y. H.(1988) The March 1st Independence Movement in Seoul-History of the Korean Independence Movement 3. National Institute of Korean History.
- Chung, J. N.(2011) A study on the urban changes of Hanseongbu through analysis on Kwangmu-Census. Journal of Architectural History 20(1): 7-22.
- Cresswell, T.(2004) Place: A Short Introduction. Blackwell Oxford.
- Dongyue(2013) Chaoxianfu(Kim. Y. K. Trans.). Simmian.
- Duncan, J.(1990) The City as Text: the Politics of Landscape Interpretation in the Kandyan Kingdom. Cambridge University Press.
- Graeme, E.(2003) Hard-branding the cultural city-from Prado to Prada. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 27(2): 417-440. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.00455
- Gramsci, A.(1978) Selections from the Prison Notebooks of Antonio Gramsci(The 5th edition). International Publishers.
- Hall, S.(2016) Cultural Studies 1983: A Theoretical History. Duke University Press.
- Hamel, H.(1668) The Journal of the Unfortunate Voyage of the Jaght the Sperwer. (Korean Trans. 2017. Starbooks.)
- Han, B. S., H. Y. Kim and S. H. Park(2008) Strengthening the placeness by networks of cultural tourism contents focused on the themed street. Seoul Studies 9(4): 3-22.
- Han, D. W.(1992) The location and function of Keumsan in Seoul of the early Choson dynasty. Journal of Geography 20: 17-31.
- Han, S. M.(2019) An analysis of sense of place as an externality in the literature works - Focused on Garibong-dong from 1970s to 2000s. The Journal of Seoul Studies 74: 81-111. https://doi.org/10.17647/jss.2019.02.74.81
- Han, S. Y. and K. J. Zoh(2010) Urban parks in Seoul as place representation. Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture 38(2): 37-52.
- Han, S. Y and K. J. Zoh(2010) Remixed sense of place in Deoksugung(Kyungungung). Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture 28(2): 45-56.
- Harvey, D.(1995) From space to place and back again: Reflection on the condition of postmodernity(Y.M. Park trans.). Space and Environment 5: 32-71.
- Harvey, D.(2019) Pairs, Capital of Modernity(Korean trans.). Geulhangari Publishers.
- Heidegger, M.(2020) Holzwege(Korean edition). Nanam p. 77.
- Hong, H. J. (2013) Accumulation of Audio-Visual Information and Birth of Knowledge in the 19th Century; Jisuyeompil, Somyong.
- Huntington, S. P.(1997) The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order. Simon & Schuster.
- Hwang, K. W. (2009) The Leisure and Outdoor Recreation Culture of Korea. Seoul National University Press.
- Ienaga, Y. (2013) A Study on Bukchon Hanok Village in Terms of Seoul Studies. Minsokwon.
- Im, S., Y. Kwon, Y. Jeong, Y. Hue, J. Byeon, and H. Choi(2014) Internal structure of the sense of place for parks that were aimed at reenacting the place memory. Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture 42(5): 1-12. https://doi.org/10.9715/KILA.2014.42.5.001
- Jackson, P.(1989) Maps of Meaning. Unwin Hyman.
- Jeon, J. H.(2009) Place memories of the urban backlane: In case of the Primat-gol of Jongno. Seoul. Jouranl of the Korean Geographical Society 44(6): 779-796.
- Jeon, J. S.(2015) Imaginary Athens, Berlin.Tokyo.Seoul. Imagine1000.
- Jeong, D. J.(2009) Sambong Collection. Korean Studies Information.
- Jeong, I. H., H. M. Bae, M. R. Cho, B. S. Min, J. H. Bae and K. J. Zoh(2011) Topography of Discourse: Architecture, Urbanismand Landscape Architecture.
- Joo, D. B.(2018) A generational analysis of the Kyongsong demonstrationat the beginning of the march 1st independence movement. The Journal of Korean Studies 184: 183-211.
- Jung, I. S.(2001) Fukuzawa Yukichi. Jisik.
- Jung, H. S.(2021) Trends in the perception of customs of the Qingdynasty recorded in Yeonhaengnok in the late Joseon dynasty. Theses on Korean Literature 87(1):35-68.
- Jung, K. H. (2011) A critical study on the place-industrial approachof urban conservation (regeneration) policy in traditional cultural district. Seoul Studies 42: 173-226.
- Kim, B. Y.(2009) Domination and Space. Moonji.
- Kim, B. Y.(2020) Japanese Colonial Tourismand Changes of Mt. Geumgang in 1930s. Critical Review of History p. 382-414.
- Kim, G. M. (2017) King of Architecture, Make Gyeongseong. Yima.
- Kim, H. B.(2012) The influence of landscape paintingin Joseondynasty on the styles of landscape garden. Journal of the KoreanInstitute of Landscape Architecture 40(2):49-63. https://doi.org/10.9715/KILA.2012.40.2.049
- Kim, H. J. and M. J. Choi(2016) Characteristics of commercial gentrification and change in perception of placeness in cultural districts. Journal of Korea Planning Association 51(2): 97-112. https://doi.org/10.17208/jkpa.2016.06.51.3.97
- Kim, J. N., K. J. Zoh and H. S. Park(2017) Reconstruction the placeMemory of old town in Cheorwon. The Korea Spatial Planning Review p. 105-125.
- Kim, K. J. and Y. J. Heo(2001) Seoul, Twentieth Century: Growth& Change of the Last 100 Years, The Seoul Institute.
- Kim, M. J.(2010) Study on the mountains management of the capital city in the former Joseon dynasty. Keimyung Korean Studies Journal 40: 453-485.
- Kim, S. J.(2018) Rivalry for cultural supremacy: constructionof architectural space and its representation in 19th century Joseonsociety. Hangukmunhwa 81: 423-452.
- Kim, S. J.(2020) The meaning of conflict over development andthediscourse on cultural property protection surrounding the Sajik Danand Sajik park construction. The Korean Cultural Studies 38: 137-170. https://doi.org/10.17792/KCS.2020.38..137
- Kim, S. K.(1993) A study on the foreast land ownership in the late Choson dynasty. The Dong Bang Hak Chi 79: 497-535.
- Kim, S. P.(2016) The disputed point and implication of the Seosomunhistorical-cultural park project. Economy and Society 112: 174-207. https://doi.org/10.18207/criso.2016..112.174
- Kim, S. Y.(2015) Art Collectors. Dolbegae.
- Kim, Y. G., H. G. Kim and K. S. Choi(2009) An interpretation of theInsa-dong landscape from a social construction viewpoint. Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture 36(6): 91-101.
- Kim, Y. M.(1997) Private garden in Seoul.(Exploring Seoul's cultural heritage.). The Institue of Seoul Studies.
- Kim, Y.(2020) Moving Reflection, Korean Art Since 1945. Mijinsa.
- Kwon, B.(2019) The Night of March 1st. Dolbegae.
- Kwon, O. M., D. H. Lee, W. Y. Jeon, K. S. Chang, K. B. Nam, S. H. Kim, and K. J. Zoh(2002) Jongno: Time, Place, People. The Institueof Seoul Studies.
- Kwon, Y. D., J. S. Ko and Y. J. Park(2012) The issues and policies in urban planning of Seoul in the 1960s. Research Report to Seoul Institute p. 61-74.
- Ko, D. H.(2007) Seoul Metropolitan History of the Joseon Dynasty. Thaehaksa.
- Lee, D. M.(1792) A Poem for Seongsijeondo(Park, H. W.(2015) Seoul in the 18th Century, Reading as a Poem for Seongsijeondo, bogosa).
- Lee, H. J.(2020) Seo Jaepil's Critical Biography. Sinseowon.
- Lee, K. A.(2019) A Residential Area in Gyeongseong. Zip.
- Lee, K. B.(2017) The City of Kings, the Scenery of Seoul, and the Direction of Authority. Sapyoung p. 49-89.
- Lee, S. H. and K. W. Hwang(1997) The ambiguous concepts of place and placeness. Journal of Korea Planning Association 32(5): 169-184.
- Lee, Y. K.(2015) Hanseongbu's Small Japanese Jingogae or Bonjeong. Spacetime.
- Lee, Y. S.(2019) The historical and cultural meaning and placeness of Song-dong in Seoul in the late Chosun dynasty. The Journal of Seoul Studies (77): 79-110.
- Lefebvre, H.(2011) La Production de l'espace(Korean edition). Eco-Livres.
- Lim, H. J.(2014) Restoring Identity of Modern Hansung. Hanul.
- Massey, D.(1994) Space, Place, and Gender. University of Minnesota Press.
- Mitchell, D.(1994) Cultural Geography: A Critical Introduction. Blackwell.
- Na, P. S.(2017) The placeness of bukchon village based on waterway. The Journal of Korean Geography 6(1): 27-50.
- Na, P. S.(2019) The Interpretation of Bukchon's Placeness Based on Power Relation in Mordern Seoul. Kongju National University.
- National Institute of Korea History(2008) Art and City that Met Modern Times. Doosan Dong-A.
- Nora, P.(2010) Les Lieux de memoire (Korean edition). Nanam.
- Oh, M. S.(1998) Cultural policy and national culture discourse in the 1960s and 1970s. Institute of Cross-Cultural Studies (4): 121-152.
- Park, C. K.(2014) Reading Heidegger. Sechang Media.
- Park, H. S.(2015) The change and transformation of Namsan(Mt.) parks in early modern seoul. Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture 43(4): 124-139. https://doi.org/10.9715/KILA.2015.43.4.124
- Park, K. H. and J. H. Pae(2013) Landscape as materialized discourse and capital. Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture 41(6): 117-128. https://doi.org/10.9715/KILA.2013.41.6.117
- Park, S. G.(1995) Recent trends in cultural geography: focusing on new cultural geography. The Association Of Korean Cultural and Historical Geographer 7: 131-145.
- Plato, Kritias. Acanet. Lee, J. H. trans. pp. 34-35.
- Relph, E.(1976) Place and Placelessness. Pion.
- Schulz, C. N.(1984) Genius Loci: Towards a Phenomenology of Architecture. Rizzoli.
- Seo, J. P.(1938) In My Days in Korea: Reformers' Mistakes. The New Korea 21-22.
- Seong, H. (2016) Yongjae Chonghwa(Korean tran.). Dolbegae.
- Seoul Historiography Institute(2016) Gyeongseong Urban Planning Survey. 210-211.
- Seoul Metropolitan Government(2015) General Plan for the Historic City Center.
- Seoul Museum of History(2015) Voices from Tapgol: Winds of Change in 18th Century Seoul. Seoul Museum of History.
- Seoul Museum of History(2019) Bukchon 1863-1962. Seoul Museum of History.
- Seoul Museum of History(2019) The Memories of Eleven Families in Bukchon, Seoul Museum of History.
- Shin, C. H.(2016) A fierce battle between a dragon and dragons: theeffect of heliocentric theory. Gi-Byul Media.
- Shin, J. R. and C. G. Choi(2010) Impacts of human factors ontheplaceness in the Hongik University area. Journal of Korea PlanningAssociation 45(7): 5-20.
- The Association of Korean Cultural and Historical Geographers (2015)Understanding Modern Cultural Geography, Purungil.
- Tipton, E. and J. Clark(2000) Being Modern in Japan: Culture andSociety from the 1910s to the 1930s. University of Hawaii Press.
- Todd A. H.(2020) Assimilating Seoul: Japanese Rule and thePolitics of Public Space in Colonial Korea 1910-1945 (KoreanTrans,). Sanchurum.
- Tuan, Y.(2020) Space and Place(Korean edition). Sa-I.
- Uhr, J. Y. and H. K. Yuh (2010) A study on place value onthenotion place. Korea Planning Association 45(6): 21-34.
- Yeom, S. S.(1923) The 3rd Episode of Gongjinhoe. Room41.
- Yu, B. Y.(2020) HankyungJiRyeok.(Korean edition). Acanet.
- Yu, H.(2018) A study on urban regeneration as a placeness-making. Journal of The Korean Association of Regional Geographers 24(3):466-479. https://doi.org/10.26863/jkarg.2018.08.24.3.466
- Zoh, K. J. and Y. A. Seo(2008) A study on the garden meaningof pungryu through genre painting in Joseon dynasty. Journal of theKorean Institute of Landscape Architecture 36(5): 94-107.
- http://www.koreanhistory.or.kr/newsPaper.do?pageType=listRecords&year=1898&month=2&day=24 The Independent, Feb 24, 1898.
- https://www.hani.co.kr/arti/legacy/legacy_general/L425217.html Hankyoreh, Feb 13, 1996.
- http://news.kmib.co.kr/article/view.asp?arcid=0004368589 The Kookmin Ilbo, Nov 25, 2010.
- http://www.conslove.co.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=34871 The Korea Construction Shinmun, Jul 17, 2014.
- https://www.hankookilbo.com/News/Read/A2020100717450002915 The Hankook Ilbo, Oct 7, 2020.
- https://go.seoul.co.kr/news/newsView.php?id=20131002012015 The Seoul Shinmun, Oct 2, 2013.
- https://www.seoul.co.kr/news/newsView.php?id=20140111013001 The Seoul Shinmun, Jan 11, 2014.
- https://go.seoul.co.kr/news/newsView.php?id=20190605016001 The Seoul Shinmun, Jun 4, 2019.
- https://www.seoul.co.kr/news/newsView.php?id=20210427500139 The Seoul Shinmun, Apr 27, 2021.
- https://www.joongang.co.kr/article/24047667#home The JoongAng Ilbo, Apr 30, 2021.
- https://donga.com, The Dong-a Ilbo.
- http://sillok.history.go.kr The Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty.
- https://weekly.donga.com, The Weekly Dong-a 321:46.
- https://www.galleryhyundai.com/about/fiftieth/view/2000000007650 Years of Gallery Hyundai, Apr 20, 2020.
- https://mvoting.seoul.go.kr/mvoting/voting/policyvote/selectPolicyvote.do?vote_no=49681 Mvoting Seoul.