Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure

Korean Society of Ecology and Infrastructure Engineering (응용생태공학회)
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A Case Study of Variability in Public Green Spaces for Environmental Adaptability

환경적응력을 위한 공공녹지공간의 가변성 사례 분석

  • Chuan, He (Department of Environmental Landscape Architecture, Graduate School of Cheongju University) ;
  • Ai Ran, Lee (Department of Environmental Landscape Architecture, Cheongju University)
  • 허추안 (청주대학교 대학원 환경조경학과) ;
  • 이애란 (청주대학교 환경조경학과)
  • Received : 2022.09.05
  • Accepted : 2022.10.20
  • Published : 2022.12.31
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to understand and develop various environmental designs to play a key roles in urban design, so that public green spaces remain vital with future changes. Variability in space, ecology, and society were analyzed based on research of variable environmental spaces in 11 selected studies conducted locally and abroad since the 2010s. Moreover, landscape characteristics, design methods, and design strategies were analyzed accordingly for each case. The results of the study showed that variability in landscapes provided various possibilities for spatial change and satisfied people's functional needs for spatial use. In addition, variable environmental design greatly compensated for the defects by solving the issues associated with fixed landscapes by increasing the flexibility of use and adaptability to the environment. This study showed that variable design is applicable to public green spaces; environmental stress; and variability in architecture, the environment, and landscaping, and it contributes to enhancing the sustainability and resilience of the environment.

본 연구의 목적은 환경설계에서 핵심 역할을 할 가변성 설계를 이해하고 발전시켜 미래의 변화 속에서 공공의 녹지공간이 더욱 긴 생명력을 갖게 해야 하는 데 있다. 연구 내용은 가변적 환경 공간에 대한 문헌자료를 기반으로 가변성을 공간, 생태, 사회로 분류하고, 2010년대 이후 국내외의 11개 작품을 선정한 후 사례별 분류에 따른 경관 특성 및 설계 방법과 적용을 분석하였다. 결과를 살펴보면, 가변성 경관은 공간 변화에 대한 다양한 가능성을 제공할 수 있고, 공간 사용에 대한 사람들의 기능적 요구를 충족시킬 수 있었다. 또한 사용의 유연성과 환경에 대한 적응력을 상승시켜 고정 경관이 갖는 모순을 해결하고 결함을 크게 보완하였다. 본 연구는 첫째, 공공녹지공간, 환경적응력과 가변성에 대한 이론적 고찰을 통한 유형화를 시도하고 둘째, 건축, 환경과 조경 분야의 사례분석을 통해 가변적 설계가 장소적으로는 공공녹지 및 공간에 적용가능하며, 지속가능성과 생태환경의 회복력을 증진시키는 데 기여함을 입증하였다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 2022년 청주대학교산업과학연구소 연구과제지원비(특별연구과제)를 지원받아 수행되었습니다.

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