Korean journal of applied entomology (한국응용곤충학회지)

Korean Society of Applied Entomology (한국응용곤충학회)
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The Attractant Effects of LED Lights on Aphidius colemani

콜레마니진디벌에 대한 LED 광원의 유인효과

  • Eun Hye, Ham (Institute for Bioresources, Osangkinsect Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Yun Bok, Nam (Institute for Bioresources, Osangkinsect Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Hye Jeong, Jun (Department of Research Planning, National Institute of Ecology) ;
  • Young Gyun, Park (Department of Plant Medicals, Andong National University) ;
  • Un Taek, Lim (Department of Plant Medicals, Andong National University) ;
  • Young Su, Lee (Gyeonggi-do Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
  • 함은혜 ((주)오상킨섹트 생물자원연구소) ;
  • 남윤복 ((주)오상킨섹트 생물자원연구소) ;
  • 전혜정 (국립생태원 정책기획과) ;
  • 박영균 (안동대학교 식물의학과) ;
  • 임언택 (안동대학교 식물의학과) ;
  • 이영수 (경기도농업기술원)
  • Received : 2022.10.31
  • Accepted : 2022.11.17
  • Published : 2022.12.01
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Abstract

In this study, we sought to determine an appropriate LED light source that can be applied for the quality control of Aphidius colemani. Four LED light sources (385, 405, 450, and 660 nm) were evaluated in a Y-tube experiment (choice test) using a 5,000-k white LED as a control. The 385 nm LED light source was found to have attractant effect on A. colemani. In a no-choice test (Y-tube experiment) evaluating the remaining three LED light sources (385, 405, and 450 nm), the attractiveness of these light sources for A. colemani was high in the order 450 nm > 385 nm > 405 nm light, with no statistically significant differences between 450 nm and 385 nm. Given that 385 nm LED illumination may cause skin damage, we selected 450 nm LEDs for application in a device used for the quality control of A. colemani, which we subsequently demonstrated to have an attraction rate of 87.4%. We believe the findings of this study will make a valuable contribution to the quality control of natural enemies.

본 연구는 콜레마니진디벌의 품질확인장치에 적용할 수 있는 LED 광원을 선발하기 위하여 수행되었다. 4개의 LED 광원(385, 405, 450, 및 660 nm)을 대조구로 5,000k 백색 LED를 사용하여 Y자관 시험에서 선택시험을 수행한 결과, 385 nm LED 광원만 콜레마니진디벌에 대한 유인효과가 있었다. 하지만 3개의 LED 광원(385, 405, 및 450 nm)과 대조구로 5,000k 백색 LED를 사용하여 비선택시험을 수행한 결과, 450 nm > 385 nm > 405 nm 광원 순으로 유인효과가 높았으나 450 nm와 385 nm 광원간 유의차는 없었다. UV-A에 속하는 385 nm LED 광원은 피부질환을 초래할 수 있는 우려가 있어 제외하였고, 최종 450 nm LED 광원을 콜레마니진디벌 품질확인장치에 적용할 광원으로 선발하였다. 450 nm LED 광원을 콜레마니진디벌 우화기구에 적용한 결과, 87.4%의 높은 유인효과를 확인 할 수 있었다. 이러한 결과는 천적 품질관리에 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 농림축산식품부의 재원으로 작물바이러스 및 병해충대응산업화 기술개발사업(120082-3)으로 수행되었습니다.

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