Acknowledgement
This research was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education (2020R1l1A3070726) and Hallym Research Fund.
References
- Cao S, Shrestha S, Li J, Yu X, Chen J, Yan F, et al. : Melatonin-mediated mitophagy protects against early brain injury after subarachnoid hemorrhage through inhibition of NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Sci Rep 7 : 2417, 2017 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02679-z
- Chaanine AH, Jeong D, Liang L, Chemaly ER, Fish K, Gordon RE, et al. : JNK modulates FOXO3a for the expression of the mitochondrial death and mitophagy marker BNIP3 in pathological hypertrophy and in heart failure. Cell Death Dis 3 : 265, 2012
- Chen C, Hu LX, Dong T, Wang GQ, Wang LH, Zhou XP, et al. : Apoptosis and autophagy contribute to gender difference in cardiac ischemiareperfusion induced injury in rats. Life Sci 93 : 265-270, 2013 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lfs.2013.06.019
- Chou SH, Lan J, Esposito E, Ning M, Balaj L, Ji X, et al. : Extracellular mitochondria in cerebrospinal fluid and neurological recovery after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Stroke 48 : 2231-2237, 2017 https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.117.017758
- Comincini S, Manai F, Meazza C, Pagani S, Martinelli C, Pasqua N, et al. : Identification of autophagy-related genes and their regulatory miRNAs associated with celiac disease in children. Int J Mol Sci 18 : 391, 2017 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms18020391
- Dhingra R, Rabinovich-Nikitin I, Kirshenbaum LA : Ulk1/Rab9-mediated alternative mitophagy confers cardioprotection during energy stress. J Clin Invest 129 : 509-512, 2019 https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI125980
- Dorn GW 2nd : Parkin-dependent mitophagy in the heart. J Mol Cell Cardiol 95 : 42-49, 2016 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yjmcc.2015.11.023
- Fu LL, Cheng Y, Liu B : Beclin-1: autophagic regulator and therapeutic target in cancer. Int J Biochem Cell Biol 45 : 921-924, 2013 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocel.2013.02.007
- Germans MR, Jaja BNR, de Oliviera Manoel AL, Cohen AH, Macdonald RL : Sex differences in delayed cerebral ischemia after subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Neurosurg 129 : 458-464, 2018 https://doi.org/10.3171/2017.3.jns162808
- Givvimani S, Munjal C, Tyagi N, Sen U, Metreveli N, Tyagi SC : Mitochondrial division/mitophagy inhibitor (Mdivi) ameliorates pressure overload induced heart failure. PLoS One 7 : e32388, 2012 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0032388
- Ho WM, Akyol O, Reis H, Reis C, McBride D, Thome C, et al. : Autophagy after subarachnoid hemorrhage: can cell death be good? Curr Neuropharmacol 16 : 1314-1319, 2018 https://doi.org/10.2174/1570159x15666171123200646
- Hong EP, Kim BJ, Cho SS, Yang JS, Choi HJ, Kang SH, et al. : Genomic variations in susceptibility to intracranial aneurysm in the Korean population. J Clin Med 8 : 275, 2019 https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm8020275
- Kim BJ, Kim Y, Youn DH, Park JJ, Rhim JK, Kim HC, et al. : Genome-wide blood DNA methylation analysis in patients with delayed cerebral ischemia after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Sci Rep 10 : 11419, 2020 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-68325-3
- Kubli DA, Zhang X, Lee Y, Hanna RA, Quinsay MN, Nguyen CK, et al. : Parkin protein deficiency exacerbates cardiac injury and reduces survival following myocardial infarction. J Biol Chem 288 : 915-926, 2013 https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M112.411363
- Lee JY, He Y, Sagher O, Keep R, Hua Y, Xi G : Activated autophagy pathway in experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage. Brain Res 1287 : 126- 135, 2009 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainres.2009.06.028
- Li J, Lu J, Mi Y, Shi Z, Chen C, Riley J, et al. : Voltage-dependent anion channels (VDACs) promote mitophagy to protect neuron from death in an early brain injury following a subarachnoid hemorrhage in rats. Brain Res 1573 : 74-83, 2014 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainres.2014.05.021
- Park JJ, Kim BJ, Youn DH, Choi HJ, Jeon JP : A preliminary study of the association between SOX17 gene variants and intracranial aneurysms using exome sequencing. J Korean Neurosurg Soc 63 : 559-565, 2020 https://doi.org/10.3340/jkns.2019.0225
- Park JJ, Kim Y, Chai CL, Jeon JP : Application of near-infrared spectroscopy for the detection of delayed cerebral ischemia in poor-grade subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurocrit Care, 2021 [Epub ahead of print]
- Penn AM, Saly V, Trivedi A, Lesperance ML, Votova K, Jackson AM, et al. : Differential proteomics for distinguishing ischemic stroke from controls: a pilot study of the SpecTRA project. Transl Stroke Res 9 : 590-599, 2018 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12975-018-0609-z
- Pickrell AM, Youle RJ : The roles of PINK1, parkin, and mitochondrial fidelity in Parkinson's disease. Neuron 85 : 257-273, 2015 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2014.12.007
- Rhim JK, Youn DH, Kim BJ, Kim Y, Kim S, Kim HC, et al. : The role of consecutive plasma copeptin levels in the screening of delayed cerebral ischemia in poor-grade subarachnoid hemorrhage. Life (Basel) 11 : 274, 2021
- Saito T, Nah J, Oka SI, Mukai R, Monden Y, Maejima Y, et al. : An alternative mitophagy pathway mediated by Rab9 protects the heart against ischemia. J Clin Invest 129 : 802-819, 2019 https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI122035
- Sang L, Wang XM, Xu DY, Zhao WJ : Bioinformatics analysis of aberrantly methylated-differentially expressed genes and pathways in hepatocellular carcinoma. World J Gastroenterol 24 : 2605-2616, 2018 https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v24.i24.2605
- Seto S, Tsujimura K, Horii T, Koide Y : Autophagy adaptor protein p62/SQSTM1 and autophagy-related gene Atg5 mediate autophagosome formation in response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in dendritic cells. PLoS One 8 : e86017, 2013 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0086017
- Wang X, Fang Y, Huang Q, Xu P, Lenahan C, Lu J, et al. : An updated review of autophagy in ischemic stroke: from mechanisms to therapies. Exp Neurol 340 : 113684, 2021 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.expneurol.2021.113684
- Wang Z, Shi XY, Yin J, Zuo G, Zhang J, Chen G : Role of autophagy in early brain injury after experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Mol Neurosci 46 : 192-202, 2012 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12031-011-9575-6
- Wu Q, Xiang M, Wang K, Chen Z, Long L, Tao Y, et al. : Overexpression of p62 induces autophagy and promotes proliferation, migration and invasion of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells through promoting ERK signaling pathway. Curr Cancer Drug Targets 20 : 624-637, 2020 https://doi.org/10.2174/1568009620666200424145122
- Wu W, Xu H, Wang Z, Mao Y, Yuan L, Luo W, et al. : PINK1-parkin-mediated mitophagy protects mitochondrial integrity and prevents metabolic stress-induced endothelial injury. PLoS One 10 : e0132499, 2015 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0132499
- Yang Y, Zheng X, Li B, Jiang S, Jiang L : Increased activity of osteocyte autophagy in ovariectomized rats and its correlation with oxidative stress status and bone loss. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 451 : 86-92, 2014 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.07.069
- Youn DH, Kim BJ, Kim Y, Jeon JP : Extracellular mitochondrial dysfunction in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with delayed cerebral ischemia after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurocrit Care 33 : 422-428, 2020 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12028-019-00895-1
- Youn DH, Kim Y, Kim BJ, Jeong MS, Lee J, Rhim JK, et al. : Mitochondrial dysfunction associated with autophagy and mitophagy in cerebrospinal fluid cells of patients with delayed cerebral ischemia following subarachnoid hemorrhage. Sci Rep 11 : 16512, 2021 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96092-2
- Zou R, Zhang D, Lv L, Shi W, Song Z, Yi B, et al. : Bioinformatic gene analysis for potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets of atrial fibrillation-related stroke. J Transl Med 17 : 45, 2019 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-019-1790-x