디지털융복합연구 (Journal of Digital Convergence)

  • 제20권2호
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  • Pages.511-523
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  • 2022
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  • 2713-6434(pISSN)
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  • 2713-6442(eISSN)
한국디지털정책학회 (The Society of Digital Policy and Management)
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AI로봇 통합관리프로그램이 재가노인의 인지기능, 일상생활활동, 우울에 미치는 효과

The effects of AI Robot Integrated Management Program on cognitive function, daily life activity, and depression of the elderly at home

  • 김연미 (수원여자대학교) ;
  • 송미영 (수원여자대학교) ;
  • 양정숙 (국민건강보험공단 인천경기지역본부) ;
  • 나현미 (국민건강보험공단 인천경기지역본부)
  • Kim, Yeun-Mi (Dept. of Nursing, Suwon Women's University) ;
  • Song, Mi-Young (Dept. of Nursing, Suwon Women's University) ;
  • Yang, Jung-Sook (Incheon-Gyeonggi Regional Headquarters, National Health Insurance Service) ;
  • Na, Hyun-Mi (Incheon-Gyeonggi Regional Headquarters, National Health Insurance Service)
  • 투고 : 2021.11.07
  • 심사 : 2022.02.20
  • 발행 : 2022.02.28
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초록

본 연구는 코로나19 장기화로 다양한 노인돌봄 방식의 변화가 제기되고 있어, 재가의 경증치매 및 신체허약노인을 대상으로 비대면 방식의 돌봄기술을 적용하였다. 본 연구의 목적은 AI 로봇 통합관리프로그램을 적용하여 인지기능, 일상생활활동, 우울의 정도를 비교하기 위한 비동등성 대조군 전·후 유사실험 연구이다. 자료수집은 2021년 6월 4일부터 9월 17일까지이며 실험군 17명, 대조군 18명 대상자의 설문결과를 SPSS 25.0으로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 실험군은 언어기능, 일상생활활동, 우울에서 유의하게 나타났다. 특히 중등도 이상 우울과 경증 우울이 감소되는 결과를 나타냈다. 인지기능은 장기요양등급과, 일상생활활동은 동거가족과 통계적으로 유의하게 나타났다. 따라서 '위드 코로나 시대'에 노인돌봄 현장에 비대면 방식의 돌봄기술을 도입한다면, 노인의 인지기능훈련 및 우울 감소에 기여할 것으로 사료된다.

This study was conducted using non-face-to-face care technology for the elderly with mild dementia and the physically weak living in the community, as various methods of care for the elderly have been raised due to the prolonged COVID-19. The purpose of this study is a similar experimental study before and after the inequality control group to compare cognitive function, daily living activities, and the degree of depression by applying an AI robot integrated management program using. The data was collected from June 4 to September 17, 2021, and the survey results of 17 people in the experimental group and 18 in the control group were analyzed using the SPSS 25.0 program. As a result of the study, the experimental group was significant in language function, activities of daily living, and depression. In particular, the results showed a decrease in moderate to severe depression and mild depression. Cognitive function was significant with long-term care grade and daily living activity with family living together. Therefore, if such non-face-to-face care technology is introduced to the elderly care field in the 'With Corona era', it is thought that it will contribute to cognitive function training and depression reduction of the elderly.

키워드

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