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Housing Developments Formerly Known as the Northeastern Part of Kyeongseong or Seoul During the Japanese Colonial Period - Focusing on Hyewha-dong, Myeongryun-dong 1~4ga, Dongsung-dong, Yeongeon-dong and Ihwa-dong -

일제강점기 경성 동북부 주택지 개발의 특징 - 혜화동, 명륜동 1~4가, 동숭동, 연건동, 이화동을 중심으로 -

  • Lee, Kyung-Ah (Dept. of Traditional Architecture, Korea National University of Cultural Heritage)
  • 이경아 (한국전통문화대학교 전통건축학과)
  • Received : 2022.08.30
  • Accepted : 2022.11.14
  • Published : 2022.12.30

Abstract

This study examines the characteristics of housing developments from the 1920s to the 1940s in the northeastern region of Kyeongseong during the Japanese colonial period. These residential districts had different developers and patterns by period. From the 1920s to the early 1930s, official residential districts and cultural housing complexes were created for the Japanese middle class by the Joseon government-general and Japanese development companies. Compared to the housing development near Jangchungdan altar in southeastern Kyeongseong during the same period, the lot and housing size of the residential districts were relatively small due to it being developed for middle-class people working in nearby universities and schools. From the mid-1930s to the 1940s, residential districts were developed by Korean developers and targeted the Korean middle and upper class. This differed from the Japanese residential districts regarding the shape of the residential district, the direction of main streets, the size of the lot, and the type of housing.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 「2019년도 한국전통문화대학교 학술연구지원사업」의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임.

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