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Research Trends of Korean Medicine Treatments for Postoperative Sleep Improvement: Focusing on Herbal Medicine, Acupuncture, and Moxibustion

수술 후 환자의 수면 개선에 대한 한의치료 임상연구 동향 -한약, 침, 뜸 치료를 중심으로-

  • Jun-Hee, Cho (Department of Neuropsychiatry, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Bo-Kyung, Kim (Department of Neuropsychiatry, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Jung-Hwa, Lim (Department of Neuropsychiatry, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University)
  • 조준희 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 한방신경정신과) ;
  • 김보경 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 한방신경정신과) ;
  • 임정화 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 한방신경정신과)
  • Received : 2022.11.26
  • Accepted : 2022.12.10
  • Published : 2022.12.30

Abstract

Objectives: To review trends of clinical trials on Korean medicine treatments for postoperative sleep improvement. Methods: We searched randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on Korean medicine treatments for postoperative sleep improvement from ten domestic and foreign databases. Sample sizes, diseases, types of operation, diagnosis tools, pattern identification, interventions, outcome measurements, and main results of included studies were extracted and analyzed. Results: A total of 20 RCTs were selected. Most studies were published in China. The most common target disease was cancer, followed by cardiovascular disease. Most studies lacked detailed description regarding participants such as onset, duration of sleep disturbance, and preoperative sleep issues. Herbal medicine was the most frequently used in 12 studies. The most commonly used prescription was Suanzaoren decoction. The effectiveness of Korean medicine treatment on improving postoperative sleep was found to be significant in most studies. Conclusions: Korean medicine treatments might be effective in postoperative sleep improvement. However, the quality of included studies was low. Therefore, further well-designed research studies are needed to provide high quality clinical evidence on Korean medicine treatments for postoperative sleep improvement.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by clinical research grant from Pusan National University Hospital in 2022.

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