참고문헌
- Agency, F.E.M. (2009), Quantification of Building Seismic Performance Factors, FEMA P695, Washington, USA.
- Akcay, B., Sengul, C. and ali Tasdemir, M. (2016), "Fracture behavior and pore structure of concrete with metakaolin", Adv. Concrete Constr., 4(2), 71-88. https://doi.org/10.12989/acc.2016.4.2.071.
- Amini, A., Kia, M. and Bayat, M. (2021), "Seismic vulnerability macrozonation map of SMRFs located in Tehran via reliability framework", Struct. Eng. Mech., 78(3), 351-368. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2021.78.3.351
- Banerjee, S. and Shinozuka, M. (2008), "Mechanistic quantification of RC bridge damage states under earthquake through fragility analysis", Prob. Eng. Mech., 23, 12-22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.probengmech.2007.08.001.
- Basoz, N.I. and Kiremidjian, A.S. (1998), "Evaluation of bridge damage data from the Loma Prieta and Northridge", California Earthq., 167.
- Bayat, M. and Bayat, M. (2014), "Seismic behavior of special moment-resisting frames with energy dissipating devices under near source ground motions", Steel Compos. Struct., 16(5), 533-557. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2014.16.5.533.
- Bayat, M., Daneshjoo, F. and Nistico, N. (2015), "Probabilistic sensitivity analysis of multi-span highway bridges", Steel Compos. Struct., 19(1), 237-262. http://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2015.19.1.237.
- Bayat, M., Daneshjoo, F. and Nistico, N. (2017), "The effect of different intensity measures and earthquake directions on the seismic assessment of skewed highway bridges", Earthq. Eng. Eng. Vib., 16(1), 165-179. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11803-017-0375-z.
- Bayat, M., Kia, M., Soltangharaei, V., Ahmadi, H.R. and Ziehl, P. (2020), "Bayesian demand model based seismic vulnerability assessment of a concrete girder bridge", Adv. Concrete Constr., 9(4), 337-343. https://doi.org/10.12989/acc.2020.9.4.337.
- Bayat, M., Kia, M., Soltangharaei, V., Ahmadi, H.R. and Ziehl, P. (2020), "Bayesian demand model based seismic vulnerability assessment of a concrete girder bridge", Adv. Concrete Constr., 9(4), 337-343. https://doi.org/10.12989/acc.2020.9.4.337.
- Bayat, M., Pakar, I. and Bayat, M. (2013), "On the large amplitude free vibrations of axially loaded Euler-Bernoulli beams", Steel Compos. Struct., 14(1), 73-83. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2013.14.1.073.
- Bayat, M., Pakar, I. and Emadi, A. (2013), "Vibration of electrostatically actuated microbeam by means of homotopy perturbation method", Struct. Eng. Mech., 48(6), 823-831. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2013.48.6.823.
- Bohl, A. (2009), "Comparison of performance based engineering approaches", Ph.D. Dissertation of Philosophy, University of British Columbia. https://doi.org/10.14288/1.0063147.
- Box, G.E. and Tiao, G.C. (2011), Bayesian Inference in Statistical Analysis, John Wiley and Sons.
- Caltrans, B.D.S. (1990), "California department of transportation", Sacramento.
- Choi, E. (2002), Seismic Analysis and Retrofit of Mid-America Bridges, Georgia Institute of Technology.
- Choi, E., DesRoches, R. and Nielson, B. (2004), "Seismic fragility of typical bridges in moderate seismic zones", Eng. Struct., 26(2), 187-199. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2003.09.006.
- Cimerallo, G.P., Reinhorn, A.M. and Bruneau, M. (2010), "Framework for analytical quantification of disaster resilience", Eng. Struct., 32(11), 3639-3649. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2010.08.008.
- Deepu, S.P., Prajapat, K. and Ray-Chaudhuri, S. (2014), "Seismic vulnerability of skew bridges under bidirectional ground motions", Eng. Struct., 71(9), 150-160. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2014.04.013.
- Ditlevsen, O. and Madsen, H.O. (1996), Structural Reliability Methods, Wiley New York.
- Fang, F., Zhang, J. and Zhang, K. (2013), "Analysis of effective flange width of small radius curved bridge with single box and double chamber", J. Hefei Univ. Tech. Nat. Sci., 10(9), 1088-1092.
- Federal Emergency Management Agency (1999), "Multi-hazard loss estimation methodology", Earthquake Model HAZUS99 User's Manual, Washington, USA.
- FEMA (2003), HAZUS-MH MR1: Technical Manual, Federal Emergency Management Agency Washington, USA.
- Gardoni, P., Der Kiureghian, A. and Mosalam, K.M. (2002), "Probabilistic capacity models and fragility estimates for reinforced concrete columns based on experimental observations", J. Eng. Mech., 128(10), 1024-1038. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9399(2002)128:10(1024).
- Haldar, A. and Mahadevan, S. (2000), Probability, Reliability, and Statistical Methods in Engineering Design, John Wiley and Sons.
- Han, J. and Wu, H.R. (2016), "A new transfer matrix method for curved beams and comparison study", Res. Explor. Lab., 35(12), 18-21.
- Haukaas, T. (2008), "Unified reliability and design optimization for earthquake engineering", Prob. Eng. Mech., 23(4), 471-481. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.probengmech.2007.10.008.
- Hwang, H., Liu, J.B. and Chiu, Y.H. (2001), "Seismic fragility analysis of highway bridges", Mid-America Earthquake Center CD Release, 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1177/87552930211052573.
- Karanth, S.S., Ghorpade, V.G. and Rao, H.S. (2017), "Shear and impact strength of waste plastic fibre reinforced concrete", Adv. Concrete Constr., 5(2), 173-182. https://doi.org/10.12989/acc.2017.5.2.173.
- Kia, M. and Banazadeh, M. (2016), "Closed-form fragility analysis of the steel moment resisting frames", Steel Compos. Struct., 21(1), 93-107. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2016.21.1.093.
- Kia, M. and Banazadeh, M. (2017), "Probabilistic seismic hazard analysis using reliability methods", Sci. Iran. Transac. A Civil Eng., 24(3), 933. https://doi.org/10.24200/sci.2017.4077.
- Kia, M., Amini, A., Bayat, M. and Ziehl, P. (2021), "Probabilistic seismic demand analysis of structures using reliability approaches", J. Earthq. Tsunami, 15(03), 2150011. https://doi.org/10.1142/S1793431121500111.
- Kiureghian, A.D. and Ditlevsen, O. (2009), "Aleatory or epistemic? Does it matter?", Struct. Saf., 31(2), 105-112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.strusafe.2008.06.020.
- Koduru, S. and T. Haukaas (2009), "Probabilistic seismic loss assessment of a Vancouver high-rise building", J. Struct. Eng., 136(3), 235-245. 10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0000099.
- Kumar, S., Pandey, S.R. and Srivastava, A.K.L. (2013), "Analytical methods for determination of double-K fracture parameters of concrete", Adv. Concrete Constr., 1(4), 319-340. https://doi.org/10.12989/acc2013.1.4.319.
- Mackie, K.R., Wong, J.M. and Stojadinovic, B. (2010), "Post- earthquake bridge repair cost and repair time estimation methodology", Earthq. Eng. Struct. Dyn., 39(3), 281-301. https://doi.org/10.1002/eqe.942.
- Mahsuli, M. and T. Haukaas (2013), "Seismic risk analysis with reliability methods, part II: Analysis", Struct. Saf., 42, 63-74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.strusafe.2013.01.004.
- Mander, J.B. and Basoz, N. (1999), "Seismic fragility curve theory for highway bridges", Optimizing Post-Earthquake Lifeline System Reliability, 31-40.
- Melchers, R.E. (1999), Structural Reliability Analysis and Prediction (Civil Engineering), Wiley.
- Mirfakhraei, S.F., Ahmadi, H.R. and Chan, R. (2020), "Numerical and experimental research on actuator forces in toggled active vibration control system (Part I: Numerical)", Smart Struct. Syst., 25(2), 229-240. https://doi.org/10.12989/sss.2020.25.2.229.
- Billah, A.M. and Alam, M.S. (2015), "Seismic fragility assessment of concrete bridge pier reinforced with superelastic shape memory alloy", Earthq. Spectra, 31(3), 1515-1541. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.919866.
- Nielson, B.G. (2005), Analytical Fragility Curves for Highway Bridges in Moderate Seismic Zones, Georgia Institute of Technology.
- Padgett, J.E, Dennemann, K. and Ghosh, J. (2010), "Risk-based seismic life-cycle cost- benefit (LCC-B) analysis for bridge retrofit assessment", Struct. Saf., 32(3), 165-173. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.strusafe.2009.10.003.
- Pan, Y., Agrawal, A.K., Ghosn, M. and Alampalli, S. (2010), "Seismic fragility of multispan simply supported steel highway bridges in New York State II: Fragility analysis, fragility curves, and fragility surfaces", J. Bridge Eng., 15(5), 462-472. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)BE.1943-5592.0000055.
- Parghi, A. and Alam, M.S. (2017), "Seismic collapse assessment of non-seismically designed circular RC bridge piers retrofitted with FRP composites", Compos. Struct., 160, 901-916. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2016.10.094.
- Ramanathan, K.N. (2012), Next Generation Seismic Fragility Curves for California Bridges Incorporating the Evolution in Seismic Design Philosophy, Georgia Institute of Technology.
- Rix, G. and Fernandez-Leon, J. (2004), "Synthetic ground motions for Memphis", TN.
- Sarokolayi, L.K., Beitollahi, A., Abdollahzadeh, G., Amreie, S.T.R. and Kutanaei, S.S. (2015), "Modeling of ground motion rotational components for near-fault and far-fault earthquake according to soil type", Arab. J. Geosci., 8(6), 3785-3797. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-014-1409-8.
- Shinozuka, M., Feng, M.Q., Kim, H.K. and Kim, S.H. (2000a), "Nonlinear static procedure for fragility curve development", J. Eng. Mech., 126(12), 1287-1295. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9399(2000)126:12(1287).
- Shinozuka, M., Feng, M.Q., Lee, J. and Naganuma, T. (2000b), "Statistical analysis of fragility curves", J. Eng. Mech., 126(12), 1224-1231. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9399(2000)126:12(1224).
- Sumathi, A. and Vignesh, A.S. (2017), "Study on behavior of RCC beams with externally bonded FRP members in flexure", Adv. Concrete Constr., 5(6), 625-638. https://doi.org/10.12989/acc.2017.5.6.625.
- Tavakoli, H., Kutanaei, S.S. and Hosseini, S.H. (2019), "Assessment of seismic amplification factor of excavation with support system", Earthq. Eng. Eng. Vib., 18(3), 555-566. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11803-019-0521-x.
- Vamvatsikos, D. and Cornell, C.A. (2002), "Incremental dynamic analysis", Earthq. Eng. Struct. Dyn., 31(3), 491-514. https://doi.org/10.1002/eqe.141.
- Wen, Y. (2004), "Probabilistic aspects of earthquake engineering", Earthquake Engineering from Engineering Seismology to Performance-Based Engineering.
- Wright, T., DesRoches, R. and Padgett, J.E. (2011), "Bridge seismic retrofitting practices in the central and Southeastern United States", J. Bridge Eng., 16(1), 82-92. https://doi.org/10.1061/ASCEBE.1943-5592.0000128.
- Xiao, N.C., H.Z. Huang, Z., Wang, Pang, Y. and He, L. (2011), "Reliability sensitivity analysis for structural systems in interval probability form", Struct. Multidiscipl. Optim., 44(5), 691-705. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00158-011-0652-9.
- Yamazaki, F., Motomura, H. and Hamada, T. (2000), "Damage assessment of expressway networks in Japan based on seismic monitoring", Proceedings of the 12th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering.
- Yi, J.H., Kim, S.H. and Kushiyama, S. (2007), "PDF interpolation technique for seismic fragility analysis of bridges", Eng. Struct., 29(7), 1312-1322. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00158-011-0652-9.