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Study on Seismic Evaluation of Racking Response of Underground Utility Tunnels with a Rectangular Cross Section in Korea

국내 박스형 공동구의 횡방향 지진 변위응답 평가에 대한 고찰

  • Received : 2022.10.28
  • Accepted : 2022.12.15
  • Published : 2022.12.31

Abstract

Various underground facilities are being constructed to improve the urban environment. Therefore, it is more necessary than ever to reasonably evaluate the seismic response of underground utility tunnels, playing a significant part in urban infrastructure. In this study, the major features and differences of two types of existing pseudo-static analysis methods are reviewed. Each method uses a simplified 2D frame model to represent the seismic behavior of underground structures. Applying each method to a one-barrel rectangular utility tunnel in Korea, the suitability in predicting seismic responses, especially the racking deformation of the tunnel, is examined. In addition, several precautions and suggestions are provided in this study against the inattentive application of the methods to seismic evaluation of underground structures.

다양한 시설의 지하화가 진행되고 있는 현 상황에서 지중구조물 중 도시 기반시설 기능의 상당 부분을 담당하고 있는 지하공동구의 지진 응답에 대한 합리적 평가 필요성이 높아지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 기존에 제안된 국내외 지중구조물 내진평가방법 중 단순화 2차원 프레임 해석모델을 사용한 의사정적 방법의 주요 내용과 차이점을 살펴보고 국내에 시공된 1련 박스형 단면의 지하공동구에 적용하여 지진거동, 특히 횡방향 뒤틀림 변형에 대한 예측 적합성을 검토한다. 이에 덧붙여, 이러한 방법을 적용하여 지중구조물의 지진응답 평가 시 유의할 점을 논의한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 2022년도 정부(과학기술정보통신부, 행정안전부, 국토교통부, 산업통상자원부)의 재원으로 정보통신기획평가원의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구입니다(No. 2020-0-00061, 디지털트윈 기반의 지하공동구 화재·재난 지원 통합플랫폼 기술개발). 국내 평가방법 적용에 참고자료를 제공해 준 Nguyen 교수(Vinh University), 박두희 교수(한양대학교), 이태형 교수(건국대학교)에게 감사드립니다.

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