DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

연하장애 환자의 혀 운동 및 측정 도구에 대한 고찰

A Literature Review of Tongue Movement and Measurement Tools for Dysphagia

  • 김진영 (다빈치병원) ;
  • 손영수 (비에스의료재단 브레인재활요양병원) ;
  • 홍덕기 (원광대학교 의과대학 작업치료학과)
  • 투고 : 2022.07.07
  • 심사 : 2022.08.08
  • 발행 : 2022.11.30

초록

서론 : 본 연구는 연하장애 환자의 혀 운동 및 측정 도구들에 대한 고찰을 통해 도구의 원리와 특징을 확인하여 임상 적용을 위한 정보를 제공하고자 하였다. 본론 : 연하재활 분야에서 혀 운동 및 측정 도구로 활용되고 있는 15개의 도구를 확인하였고, 원리에 따라 벌브 센서 원리, 저항 센서 시트 원리, 마우스피스형 센서, 기타 기술의 도구로 분류하였다. 벌브 센서는 IOPI, KSA, TPM-01이 있었으며, 사용방법이 다소 간편하지만 혀의 압력 측정 시 위치 고정에 대한 제한점이 있었다. 저항 센서 시트는 I-SCAN, KEI, IPMD, PRESLA가 있었고, 모두 입천장에 고정이 가능하여 벌브 센서 원리에 비해 안정적인 위치에서 혀 압력 측정이 가능하다. 하지만 제작과정이 복잡하고, 많은 비용이 소모된다는 단점이 있었다. 마우스피스형 원리는 MOST, T-Station, SwallowSTRONG, LFDS가 있었으며, 도구의 특성상 개인의 구강에 맞게 제작되어 혀 압력 측정 시 고정이 가능하고, 안정적인 측정이 가능하다. 하지만 제작 과정에서 많은 비용이 발생하며, 세밀한 움직임의 측정과 내구성에 제한점이 있었다. 기타 도구로는 OPG, TTS, OroPress, TPWA가 있으며, 빛 감지의 원리와 무선 측정이 가능하다는 장점이 있다. 하지만 신뢰도와 타당도가 입증되지 않아 추후 연구가 필요한 실정이다. 결론 : 본 연구는 1990년대부터 현재까지 개발된 혀 운동 및 측정 도구들의 분석을 통해 연하재활 분야에서 활용할 수 있는 정보를 제시하였다. 이에 임상에서 도구의 선택 과정에 도움이 될 것으로 판단된다. 향후에는 기존 도구들의 장단점들을 고려하여 임상뿐만 아니라 가정에서도 활용 가능한 혀 운동 및 측정 도구 개발이 필요하다.

Objective : This review aimed to provide information for clinical application by confirming the principles and characteristics of the tool through a review of tongue movement and measurement tools for patients with swallowing disorders. Results : We identified 15 tools used as tongue exercises and measurement tools in the field of dysphagia. According to principle, the tools were classified as either a bulb sensor, resistive sensor sheet, mouthpiece with sensor, or other techniques. The bulb sensor was easy to use but had limitations in fixing the position when measuring tongue pressure. The resistive sensor sheet could be measured at a more stable position than the bulb sensor. A mouthpiece with a sensor could be used in an individual's oral cavity such that the position was fixed when measuring the tongue pressure. Other techniques had the advantage of being wireless and capable of sensing light. Conclusion : Based on this literature review, it is necessary to facilitate the selection of the best tool for quantitative tongue measurement in dysphagia. The review can also be used to develop a Korean tongue movement tool model that can be used in hospitals and community centers.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Adams, V., Mathisen, B., Baines, S., Lazarus, C., & Callister, R. (2013). A systematic review and meta-analysis of measurements of tongue and hand strength and endurance using the Iowa Oral Performance Instrument (IOPI). Dysphagia, 28(3), 350-369. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00455-013-9451-3
  2. Adams, V., Mathisen, B., Baines, S., Lazarus, C., & Callister, R. (2015). Reliability of measurements of tongue and hand strength and endurance using the Iowa Oral Performance Instrument with elderly adults. Disability and Rehabilitation, 37(5), 389-395. https://doi.org/10.3109/09638288.2014.921245
  3. Arakawa, I., Abou-Ayash, S., Genton, L., Tsuga, K., Leles, C. R., & Schimmel, M. (2020). Reliability and comparability of methods for assessing oral function: Chewing, tongue pressure and lip force. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, 47(7), 862-871. https://doi.org/10.1111/joor.12976
  4. Ball, S., Idel, O., Cotton, S. M., & Perry, A. (2006). Comparison of two methods for measuring tongue pressure during swallowing in people with head and neck cancer. Dysphagia, 21(1), 28-37. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00455-005-9008-1
  5. Chiba, Y., Motoyoshi, M., & Namura, S. (2003). Tongue pressure on loop of transpalatal arch during deglutition. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, 123(1), 29-34. https://doi.org/10.1067/mod.2003.51
  6. Choi, S. H., Kim, H. H., Choi, C. H., Seo, H. N., & Park, C. R. (2018). Characteristics of tongue pressures based on swallowing tasks in Korean healthy older adults. Audiology and Speech Research, 14(3), 194-203. https://doi.org/10.21848/asr.2018.14.3.194
  7. Clark, H. M., Henson, P. A., Barber, W. D., Stierwalt, J. A., & Sherrill, M. (2003). Relationships among subjective and objective measures of tongue strength and oral phase swallowing impairments. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 12(1), 40-50. https://doi.org/10.1044/1058-0360(2003/051)
  8. Crow, H. C., & Ship, J. A. (1996). Tongue strength and endurance in different aged individuals. The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences, 51(5), 247-250. https://doi.org/10.1093/gerona/51A.5.M247
  9. Fregosi, R. F., & Ludlow, C. L. (2014). Activation of upper airway muscles during breathing and swallowing. Journal of Applied Physiology, 116(3), 291-301. https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00670.2013
  10. Furlan, R. M. M. M., Santana, G. A., Bischof, W. F., Motta, A. R., & de Las Casas, E. B. (2019). A new method for tongue rehabilitation with computer games: Pilot study. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, 46(6), 518-525. https://doi.org/10.1111/joor.12775
  11. Giggins, O. M., Persson, U. M., & Caulfield, B. (2013). Biofeedback in rehabilitation. Journal of Neuroengineering and Rehabilitation, 10(1), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1186/1743-0003-10-60
  12. Greuel, M., Lieberthal, T., Hannenken, K., & Wong, D. (2012). Developing a 3D model of the tongue and mouth to assess pressure generation and predict bolus flow when swallowing. BME DESIGN PROJECTS, USA, University of Wisconsin-Madison. https://bmedesign.engr.wisc.edu/projects/f12/mouth_model
  13. Hara, M., Ishida, R., Ohkubo, M., Sugiyama, T., & Abe, S. (2014). Effects of varying fixed lingual apex positions on tongue pressure during straw drinking. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, 41(5), 374-380. https://doi.org/10.1111/joor.12154
  14. Hewitt, A., Hind, J., Kays, S., Nicosia, M., Doyle, J., Tompkins, W., Gangnon, R., & Robbins, J. (2008). Standardized instrument for lingual pressure measurement. Dysphagia, 23(1), 16-25. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00455-007-9089-0
  15. Hiiemae, K. M., & Palmer, J. B. (2003). Tongue movements in feeding and speech. Critical Reviews in Oral Biology & Medicine, 14(6), 413-429. https://doi.org/10.1177/154411130301400604
  16. Hori, K., Ono, T., Iwata, H., Nokubi, T., & Kumakura, I. (2005). Tongue pressure against hard palate during swallowing in post-stroke patients. Gerodontology, 22(4), 227-233. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-2358.2005.00089.x
  17. Hori, K., Ono, T., Tamine, K. I., Kondo, J., Hamanaka, S., Maeda, Y., Dong, J., & Hatsuda, M. (2009). Newly developed sensor sheet for measuring tongue pressure during swallowing. Journal of Prosthodontic Research, 53(1), 28-32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpor.2008.08.008
  18. Jaffer, N. M., Edmund, F. W. F. A., & Steele, C. M. (2015). Fluoroscopic evaluation of oro-pharyngeal dysphagia: Anatomy, technique, and common etiologies. American Journal of Roentgenology, 204(1), 49-58. https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.13.12374
  19. Jeannin, C., Perrier, P., Payan, Y., Dittmar, A., & Grosgogeat, B. (2008). Tongue pressure recordings during speech using complete denture. Materials Science and Engineering: C, 28(5-6), 835-841. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msec.2007.10.079
  20. Kahrilas, P. J., Lin, S., Logemann, J. A., Ergun, G. A., & Facchini, F. (1993). Deglutitive tongue action: Volume accommodation and bolus propulsion. Gastroenterology, 104(1), 152-162. https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-5085(93)90847-6
  21. Kang, B. M., Kwon, H. C., Kim, H., & Cho, Y. N. (2013). Effect of orofacial exercise on the swallowing function of stroke patients. Journal of Korean Society of Occupational Therapy, 21(3), 57-69.
  22. Kays, S., & Robbins, J. A. (2006). Effects of sensorimotor exercise on swallowing outcomes relative to age and age-related disease. In Seminars in Speech and Language, 27(4), 245-259. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2006-955115
  23. Kieser, J., Singh, B., Swain, M., Ichim, I., Waddell, J. N., Kennedy, D., Foster, K., & Livingstone, V. (2008). Measuring intraoral pressure: Adaptation of a dental appliance allows measurement during function. Dysphagia, 23(3), 237-243. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00455-007-9126-z
  24. Lazarus, C., Logemann, J. A., Huang, C. F., & Rademaker, A. W. (2003). Effects of two types of tongue strengthening exercises in young normals. Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica, 55(4), 199-205. https://doi.org/10.1159/000071019
  25. Lee, J. H., Kim, H. S., Yun, D. H., Chon, J., Han, Y. J., Yoo, S. D., Kim, D. H., Lee, S. A., Joo, H. I., Jin, C. K., & Soh, Y. (2016). The relationship between tongue pressure and oral dysphagia in stroke patients. Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine, 40(4), 620-628. https://doi.org/10.5535/arm. 2016.40.4.620
  26. Lenius, K., Carnaby-Mann, G., & Crary, M. (2009). The relationship between lingual-palatal pressures and submental surface electromyographic signals. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, 36(2), 118-123. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2842.2008.01921.x
  27. Liu, H. Y., Chen, C. H., Kuo, C. H., Feng, M. C., Chen, J. H., Wang, H. W., Chen, K. C., & Lin, C. L. (2021). A novel tongue pressure measurement instrument with wireless mobile application control function and disposable positioning mouthpiece. Diagnostics, 11(3), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics11030489
  28. McCormack, J., Casey, V., Conway, R., Saunders, J., & Perry, A. (2015). OroPress a new wireless tool for measuring oro-lingual pressures: A pilot study in healthy adults. Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 12(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12984-015-0024-6
  29. Mirchandani, B. (2019). Study and measure of the mechanical pressure exerted by the tongue on the complete denture during the production of speech and swallowing. (Doctoral dissertation). Universite de Lyon.
  30. Mirchandani, B., Perrier, P., Grosgogeat, B., & Jeannin, C. (2021). Accurate tongue-palate pressure sensing device to study speech production and swallowing in patients with complete denture. European Journal of Dentistry, 15(2), 302-306. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1717002
  31. Nagao, K., Kitaoka, N., Kawano, F., Komoda, J., & Ichikawa, T. (2002). Influence of changes in occlusal vertical dimension on tongue pressure to palate during swallowing. Prosthodontic Research & Practice, 1(1), 16-23. https://doi.org/10.2186/prp.1.16
  32. Nicosia, M. A., Hind, J. A., Roecker, E. B., Carnes, M., Doyle, J., Dengel, G. A., & Robbins, J. (2000). Age effects on the temporal evolution of isometric and swallowing pressure. The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences, 55(11), M634-M640. https://doi.org/10.1093/gerona/55.11.M634
  33. Ono, T., Hori, K., & Nokubi, T. (2004). Pattern of tongue pressure on hard palate during swallowing. Dysphagia, 19(4), 259-264. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00455-004-0010-9
  34. Robin, D. A., & Luschei, E. S. (1992). System and method for detecting pressure of selected body parts. University of Iowa. https://iro.uiowa.edu/discovery/delivery/01IOWA_INST:ResearchRepository/12727340610002771?l#13727379550002771
  35. Robbins, J., Gangnon, R. E., Theis, S. M., Kays, S. A., Hewitt, A. L., & Hind, J. A. (2005). The effects of lingual exercise on swallowing in older adults. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 53(9), 1483-1489. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53467.x
  36. Robbins, J., & Hind, J. (2015). Swallow stronger and safer: Past, present, and future of the swallowSTRONG device. Perspectives on Swallowing and Swallowing Disorders (Dysphagia), 24(2), 65-70. https://doi.org/10.1044/sasd24.2.65
  37. Robinovitch, S. N., Hershler, C., & Romilly, D. P. (1991). A tongue force measurement system for the assessment of oral-phase swallowing disorders. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 72(1), 38-42. https://doi.org/10.5555/uri:pii:000399939190077V
  38. Sangave, A., Manuccia, T., Kay, M., & Zderic, V. (2008). Lingual force detection system. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 4844-4847. https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMBS.2008.4650298
  39. Sardini, E., Serpelloni, M., & Fiorentini, R. (2013). Wireless intraoral sensor for the physiological monitoring of tongue pressure. In 2013 Transducers & Eurosensors XXVII, 1282-1285. https://doi.org/10.1109/Transducers.2013.6627010
  40. Shaker, R., Cook, I. J., Dodds, W. J., & Hogan, W. J. (1988). Pressure-flow dynamics of the oral phase of swallowing. Dysphagia, 3(2), 79-84. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02412424
  41. Shaker, R., & Lang, I. M. (1994). Effect of aging on the deglutitive oral, pharyngeal, and esophageal motor function. Dysphagia, 9(4), 221-228. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00301914
  42. Song, Y. (2014). Characteristics of maximal tongue and lip strength and tongue endurance scores according to age and gender in healthy Korean adults. Phonetics and Speech Sciences, 6(2), 97-106. https://doi.org/10.13064/KSSS.2014.6.2.097
  43. Stone, M., Woo, J., Lee, J., Poole, T., Seagraves, A., Chung, M., Kim, E., Murano, E. Z., Prince, J. L., & Blemker, S. S. (2018). Structure and variability in human tongue muscle anatomy. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering: Imaging & Visualization, 6(5), 499-507. https://doi.org/10.1080/21681163.2016.1162752
  44. Takahashi, M., Koide, K., Suzuki, H., Satoh, Y., & Iwasaki, S. I. (2016). Evaluation of reliability of perioral muscle pressure measurements using a newly developed device with a lip piece. Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics, 18(1), 145-153. https://doi.org/10.5277/ ABB-00319-2015-02
  45. Trawitzki, L. V. V., Borges, C. G. P., Giglio, L. D., & Silva, J. B. (2011). Tongue strength of healthy young adults. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, 38(7), 482-486. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2842.2010.02182.x
  46. Tsuga, K., Hayashi, R., Sato, Y., & Akagawa, Y. (2003). Handy measurement for tongue motion and coordination with laryngeal elevation at swallowing. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, 30(10), 985-989. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2842.2003.01077.x
  47. Wagner, C., Stappenbeck, L., Wenzel, H., Steiner, P., Lehnert, B., & Birkholz, P. (2021). Evaluation of a non-personalized optopalatographic device for prospective use in functional post-stroke dysphagia therapy. IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering, 69(1), 356-365. https://doi.org/10.1109/TBME.2021.3094415
  48. Yoshida, M., Groher, M. E., Crary, M. A., Mann, G. C., & Akagawa, Y. (2007). Comparison of surface electromyographic (sEMG) activity of submental muscles between the head lift and tongue press exercises as a therapeutic exercise for pharyngeal dysphagia. Gerodontology, 24(2), 111-116. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-2358.2007.00164.x
  49. Yoshida, M., Kikutani, T., Tsuga, K., Utanohara, Y., Hayashi, R., & Akagawa, Y. (2006). Decreased tongue pressure reflects symptom of dysphagia. Dysphagia, 21(1), 61-65. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00455-005-9011-6
  50. Yoshikawa, M., Yoshida, M., Tsuga, K., Akagawa, Y., & Groher, M. E. (2011). Comparison of three types of tongue pressure measurement devices. Dysphagia, 26(3), 232-237. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00455-010-9291-3
  51. Youmans, S. R., & Stierwalt, J. A. (2006). Measures of tongue function related to normal swallowing. Dysphagia, 21(2), 102-111. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00455-006-9013-z
  52. Youmans, S. R., Youmans, G. L., & Stierwalt, J. A. (2009). Differences in tongue strength across age and gender: Is there a diminished strength reserve? Dysphagia, 24(1), 57-65. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00455-008-9171-2