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Effects of Rehabilitation Programs with Couching Exercise or Home Exercise on Shoulder Pain, Muscle Strength, and Daily Living Functions in Patients with Shoulder Impingement Syndrome

재활 프로그램을 적용한 코칭 운동과 자가 운동이 견관절 충돌증후군 환자의 견부통증, 근력 및 일상생활기능에 미치는 효과

  • Received : 2022.11.07
  • Accepted : 2022.12.05
  • Published : 2022.12.31

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effects of rehabilitation programs with coaching exercise (CE) or home exercise (HE) on shoulder pain, muscle strength, and daily living functions (DLF) in patients with shoulder impingement syndrome. Methods: With quasi-experimental design, thirty patients (15 CE and 15 HE) participated in rehabilitation programs for 12 weeks. At first, data were collected for pain and DLF using questionnaires with testing muscle strength and range of motion. Then, subjects were allowed to receive training on rehabilitation with structured training materials. CE group visited sports center three times a week at P hospital and HE group did self-exercise at home. Data were analyzed using SPSS program. Results: After 12 weeks, both groups showed statistically significant changes in improving pain, muscle strength, and DLF. Compare to HE group, CE group showed a statistically significant improvement in shoulder pain (p=.021), muscle strength in internal rotation (p=.001) and abduction (p=.013) and DLF (p=.012). Conclusion: Rehabilitation programs for patients with shoulder impingement syndrome were effective to improve pain, muscle strength, and DLF. Although CE would bring the better effects, it is possible to apply HE through structured education to patients who are difficult to visit hospitals.

Keywords

References

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