DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Coil Design Scheme using Single-Turn FEM Simulation for Efficiency Optimization of Inductive Power Transfer System

단일 권선 FEM 시뮬레이션을 통한 자기유도형 무선전력전송 코일의 효율 최적화 설계

  • Seung-Ha, Ryu (Dept. of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Ulsan) ;
  • Chanh-Tin, Truong (Dept. of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Ulsan) ;
  • Sung-Jin, Choi (Dept. of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Ulsan)
  • Received : 2022.05.20
  • Accepted : 2022.07.30
  • Published : 2022.12.20

Abstract

Inductive power transfer (IPT) is an attractive power transmission solution that is already used in many applications. In the IPT system, optimal coil design is essential to achieve high power efficiency, but the effective design method is yet to be investigated. The inductance formula and finite element method (FEM) are popular means to link the coil geometric parameters and circuit parameters; however, the former lacks generality and accuracy, and the latter consumes much computation time. This study proposes a novel coil design method to achieve speed and generality without much loss of accuracy. By introducing one-turn permeance simulation in each FEM phase combined with curve fitting and optimization by MATLAB in the efficiency calculation phase, the iteration number of FEM can be considerably reduced, and the generality can be retained. The proposed method is verified through a 100 W IPT system experiment.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 정부(과학기술정보통신부)의 재원으로 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임(NRF-2020R1A2C2009303)

References

  1. Z. Zhang, H. Pang, A. Georgiadis and C. Cecati, "Wireless power transfer-an overview," in IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 66, No. 2, pp. 1044-1058, Feb. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2018.2835378
  2. K. A. Grajski, R. Tseng and C. Wheatley, "Loosely-coupled wireless power transfer: physics, circuits, standards," 2012 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Workshop Series on Innovative Wireless Power Transmission: Technologies, Systems, and Applications, pp. 9-14, 2012.
  3. K. N. Mude and K. Aditya, "Comprehensive review and analysis of two-element resonant compensation topologies for wireless inductive power transfer systems," in Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering, Vol. 5, No. 2, pp. 14-31, June. 2019. https://doi.org/10.23919/cjee.2019.000008
  4. J. Sallan, J. L. Villa, A. Llombart and J. F. Sanz, "Optimal design of ICPT systems applied to electric vehicle battery charge," in IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 56, No. 6, pp. 2140-2149, June. 2009. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2009.2015359
  5. K. Aditya and S. S. Williamson, "Design guidelines to avoid bifurcation in a series-series compensated inductive power transfer system," in IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 66, No. 5, pp. 3973-3982, May. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2018.2851953
  6. J. P. K. Sampath, A. Alphones and H. Shimasaki, "Coil design guidelines for high efficiency of wireless power transfer(WPT)," 2016 IEEE Region 10 Conference (TENCON), pp. 726-729, 2016.
  7. J. Cho, J. Sun, H. Kim, J. Fan, Y. Lu and S. Pan, "Coil design for 100 KHz and 6.78 MHz WPT system :litz and solid wires and winding methods," 2017 IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility & Signal/Power Integrity (EMCSI), pp. 803-806, 2017.
  8. H. Kim, C. Song, D. Kim, D. H. Jung, I. Kim, Y. Kim, J. Kim, S. Ahn, and J. Kim, "Coil design and measurements of automotive magnetic resonant wireless charging system for high-efficiency and low magnetic field leakage," in IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 64, No. 2, pp. 383-400, Feb. 2016.
  9. R. Bosshard, J. W. Kolar, J. Muhlethaler, I. Stevanovic, B. Wunsch and F. Canales, "Modeling and η-α-pareto optimization of inductive power transfer coils for electric vehicles," in IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, Vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 50-64, March. 2015. https://doi.org/10.1109/JESTPE.2014.2311302
  10. R. Bosshard and J. W. Kolar, "Multi-objective optimization of 50 kW/85 kHz IPT system for public transport," in IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, Vol. 4, No. 4, pp. 1370-1382, Dec. 2016. https://doi.org/10.1109/JESTPE.2016.2598755
  11. M. Lu and K. D. T. Ngo, "A fast method to optimize efficiency and stray magnetic field for inductive-power-transfer coils using lumped-loops model," in IEEE transactions on power electronics, Vol. 33, No. 4, pp. 3065-3075, April. 2018. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2017.2710141
  12. B. Lenaerts and R. Puers, Omnidirectional Inductive Powering for Biomedical Implants, 1st ed. Delft, The Netherlands: Springer, pp. 39-42, 2009.
  13. V. Shevchenko, O. Husev, R. Strzelecki, B. Pakhaliuk, N. Poliakov and N. Strzelecka, "Compensation topologies in IPT systems: standards, requirements, classification, analysis, comparison and application," in IEEE Access, Vol. 7, pp. 120559-120580, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2937891
  14. S. Bandyopadhyay, P. Venugopal, J. Dong and P. Bauer, "Comparison of magnetic couplers for IPT-based EV charging using multi-objective optimization," in IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, Vol. 68, No. 6, pp. 5416-5429, June. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1109/tvt.2019.2909566
  15. Y. Zhang, S. Chen, X. Li and Y. Tang, "Design of high-power static wireless power transfer via magnetic induction: an overview," in CPSS Transactions on Power Electronics and Applications, Vol. 6, No. 4, pp. 281-297, Dec. 2021. https://doi.org/10.24295/CPSSTPEA.2021.00027
  16. C.-H. Jeong and S.-J. Choi, "Graphical design plane analysis for series-compensated resonant energy links of inductive wireless power transfer systems," Journal of Power Electronics, Vol. 19, No. 6, pp. 1440-1448, Nov. 2019.