Acknowledgement
본 논문은 환경부의 재원으로 국립생태원의 「제5차 전국자연환경조사」 지원을 받아 수행하였습니다(NIE-A-2020-01).
References
- Bae, K.H., Y.C. Cho, J.S. Kim, J.K. Hong, H.J. Cho, S.W. Oh and J.H. Lee(2009A) The flora of forest genetic resource reserve at Samgeun-ri, Uljin-gun in Korea. The Journal of Korean Institute of Forest Recreation 13: 27-35. (in Korean with English abstract)
- Bae, K.H., Y.C. Cho, J.S. Kim, J.K. Hong, S.W. Oh and J.H. Lee(2009B) A study on vascular plants in Mt. Sea-duk, Ul-jin, Gyeong-buk. The Journal of Korean Institute of Forest Recreation 13: 13-23. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.34272/forest.2009.13.4.002
- Bae, W.S., B.J. Lee, S.W. Oh and J.K. Lee(2003) The variation of sedimentary rock strength due to weathering. Journal of the Korean of Safety 18: 89-93. (in Korean with English abstract)
- Chae, H.H., Y.C. Kim, K.S. Lee, G.H. Nam, S.R. Lee and Y.J. Lee(2019) Floristic characteristics of vascular plants in the Dong-gang river basin ecological and scenery conservation area. Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology 33: 131-167. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.13047/KJEE.2019.33.2.131
- Cho, S.H. and K.S. Jeong(2008A) The third national natural environment research-flora of Pyeonghae area. Ministry of Environment, pp.1-5. (in Korean)
- Cho, S.H. and K.S. Jeong(2008B) The third national natural environment research-flora of Yeonghae area. Ministry of Environment, pp.1-7. (in Korean)
- Cho, Y.H., J.H. Kim and S.H. Park(2016) Grasses and sedges in south Korea. Geobook, Seoul, 527pp. (in Korean)
- Connell, J.H. and R.O. Slatyer(1977) Mechanisms of succession in natural communities and their role in community stability and organization. The American Naturalist 111: 1119-1144. https://doi.org/10.1086/283241
- Connor, E.F. and E.D. McCoy(1972) The statistics and biology of the species-area relationship. The American Naturalist 113: 791-833. https://doi.org/10.1086/283438
- Elzinga, C.L., D.W. Salzer and J.W. Willoughby(1998) Measuring and monitoring plant population. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Bureau of Land Management, 477pp.
- Gleason, H.A.(1926) The individualistic concept of the plant association. Bull Torrey Bot Club 53: 1-20. https://doi.org/10.2307/2479932
- Grubb, J.P.(1977) The maintenance of species-richness in plant communities: The importance of the regeneration niche. Biological Review 52: 107-145. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-185X.1977.tb01347.x
- Hutchinson, G.E.(1957) Concluding remarks. Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology 22: 415-427. https://doi.org/10.1101/SQB.1957.022.01.039
- Hwang, J.S.(2011) Vegetation dynamics and ecophysiology of plants in east coastal sand dune in Korea. Ph.D. dissertation, Graduate school of Kyungpook National University, 117pp. (in Korean)
- Jeong, K.Y. and B.M. Nam(2009) The precisely survey on rivermouth area ecosystem-Namdaecheon(stream) in Pyeonghae, Songcheon and Oshipcheon in Yeongdeok-. National Institute of Environmental Research(NIER) of Ministry of Environment, Incheon, 684pp.
- Jeong, M.H., S.C. Kim, B.R. Hong and K.S. Lee(2017) Spatial distribution of halophytes in the Goraebul coastal sand dune, Korea. Korean Journal of Environmental Biology 35: 380-388. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.11626/KJEB.2017.35.3.380
- Kim, C.H., J.H. Kang and M.J. Kim(2013) Status and development of national ecosystem survey in Korea. Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment 22: 725-738. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.14249/EIA.2013.22.6.725
- Kim, H.Y. and H.J. Cho(2017) Vegetation composition and structure of Sogwang-ri Forest genetic resource reserve in Uljin-gun, Korea. Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology 31: 188-201. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.13047/KJEE.2017.31.2.188
- Kim, J.S., H.D. Jang, J.H. Kim and B.Y. Lee(2019) National species List of Korea: Plants, Fungi, Algea, Prokaryotes. National Institute of Biological Resources, 922pp. (in Korean)
- Kim, J.W. and Y.K. Lee(2006) Classification and assessment of plant communities. Worldscience, Seoul, Korea, 240pp. (in Korean)
- Kim, Y.C., H.H. Chae, S.H. Oh, S.H. Choi, M.P. Hong, G.H. Nam, J.Y. Choi, H.S. Choi and K.S. Lee(2015) Floristic characteristics of vascular plants and first distributional report of Pseudostellaria baekdusanensis M. Kim in Yongneup wetland protected area. Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology 29: 132-144. https://doi.org/10.13047/KJEE.2015.29.2.132
- Kim, Y.C., H.H. Chae, Y.C. Park, S.M. Lee and G.H. Nam(2021) Floristic Characteristics of Vascular Plants in the Backam-san Mt.(Uljin-gun) Area. Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology 35: 347-376. https://doi.org/10.13047/KJEE.2021.35.4.347
- Kim, Y.S., K.H. Kang, H.T. Shin and C.K. Kim(1999) The flora of Naeyonsan areas, Kyongpuk. Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology 13: 1-16. (in Korean with English abstract)
- Korea Fern Society(2005) Ferns and fern allies of Korea. Geobook, Seoul, Korea. (in Korean)
- Korea Meteorological Administration(KMA)(2021) https://book.kma.go.kr/viewer/MediaViewer.ax?cid=30499&rid=5&moi=4765. Accessed on 15 January, 2021.
- Korea National Aboretum(KNA)(2012) Rare plants in Korea. Korea National Aboretum, Gyeonggi-do, Korea, 412pp. (in Korean)
- Korea National Arboretum(KNA)(2008) Illustrated flora of Korea II-Illustrated Pteridophytes of Korea. Korea National Arboretum, Gyeonggi-do, 547pp. (in Korean)
- Lee, S.D.(2003A) A study on the master plan of natural environment conservation compared with National Biological Survey in USA. Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment 12: 1-8. (in Korean with English abstract)
- Lee, S.H., J.K. Ahn, S.J. Park, C.H. Kim and S.S. Choi(2020) The flora of land plants(bryophytes and vascular plants) in Wangpicheon Ecosystem and Landscape Conservation Area (ELCA), Korea. Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy 50: 279-317. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.2020.50.3.279
- Lee, T.B.(1980) Illustrated flora of Korea. Hyangmunsa Publishing Co., Seoul, Korea, 914pp. (in Korean)
- Lee, T.B.(2003B) Coloured flora of Korea. Vol. I. Hyangmunsa Publishing Co., Seoul, Korea, 914pp. (in Korean)
- Lee, T.B.(2003C) Coloured flora of Korea. Vol. II. Hyangmunsa Publishing Co., Seoul, Korea, 910pp. (in Korean)
- Lee, W.T.(1996A) Standard illustrations of Korean plants. Academy Press, Seoul, Korea, 1688pp. (in Korean)
- Lee, Y.N.(1996B) Flora of Korea. Gyohaksa, Seoul, Korea, 1247pp. (in Korean)
- Lee, Y.N.(2006A) New flora of Korea(I). Gyohaksa, Seoul, Korea, 975pp. (in Korean)
- Lee, Y.N.(2006B) New flora of Korea(II). Gyohaksa, Seoul, Korea, 885pp. (in Korean)
- Lomolino, M.V.(2001) The species-area relationship: New challenges for an old pattern. Progress in Physical Geography 25: 1-21. https://doi.org/10.1177/030913330102500101
- Ministry of Environment(MOE)(2014) Korean Red list of threatened species(2nd ed.). National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon, 242pp.
- Ministry of Environment(MOE)(2015) Law of wild animal and plants protection. Ministry of Environment.
- Ministry of Environment(MOE)(2019) A guide to the fifth national natural environment research. Ministry of Environment, Incheon, 486pp. (in Korean)
- Myung, H.H.(2010) On conservation and management plan of coastal sand dune ecosystem using Health assessment. Ph.D. dissertation, Graduate School of Mokpo National University, 265pp. (in Korean with English abstract)
- National Institute of Biological Resources(NIBR)(2012) Red data book of endangered vascular plants in Korea. National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon, 390pp. (in Korean)
- National Institute of Biological Resources(NIBR)(2013) Endemic plants of Korea. National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon, 912pp. (in Korean)
- National Institute of Ecology(NIE)(2018) Floristic target species in Korea. National Institute of Ecology, Chungcheongnam-do, 728pp. (in Korean)
- Palmer, M.W. and P.S. White(1994) Scale dependence and the species-area relationship. The American Naturalist 144: 717-740. https://doi.org/10.1086/285704
- Park, C.W.(ed.)(2007) The Genera of vascular plants of Korea. Flora of Korean Editorial Committee, Academy Publishing Co., Seoul, 1481pp. (in Korean)
- Park, S.H.(2009) New illustrations and photographs of naturalized plants of Korea. Ilchokak, Seoul, Korea, 559pp. (in Korean)
- Pearman, P.B., A. Guisan, O. Broennimann and C.F. Randin(2007) Niche dynamics in space and time. Trends in Plant Science 23: 149-158.
- Pickett, S.T.A. and J.N. Thompson(1978) Patch dynamics and the design of nature reserves. Biological Conservation 13: 27-36. https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-3207(78)90016-2
- Pickett, S.T.A.(1980) Non-equilibrium coexistence of plants. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 107: 238-248. https://doi.org/10.2307/2484227
- Preston, F.W.(1962A) The canonical distribution of commonness and rarity: Part I. Ecology 43: 185-215. https://doi.org/10.2307/1931976
- Preston, F.W.(1962B) The canonical distribution of commonness and rarity: Part II. Ecology 43: 410-432. https://doi.org/10.2307/1933371
- Rho, P.H. and H.L. Choung(2006) Alternatives of the Korean nationwide survey on natural environments to promote biodiversity conservation. Journal of Environmental Policy 5: 25-56. (in Korean with English abstract)
- Sim, H.B. and J.E. Han(2006) The precisely survey on coastal sand dune in Korea-Anin and Pyeonghae-"Flora of Pyeonghae sand dune area". National Institute of Environmental Research (NIER) of Ministry of Environment, Incheon, 332pp. (in Korean)
- Whittaker, R.H.(1954) A consideration of climax theory: the climax as a population and pattern. Ecological Monographs 23: 41-78. https://doi.org/10.2307/1943519
- Whittaker, R.H.(1960) Vegetation of the Siskiyou mountains, Oregon and California. Ecological Monographs 30: 279-338. https://doi.org/10.2307/1943563
- Whittaker, R.H.(1972) Evolution and measurement of species diversity. Taxon 21: 213-251. https://doi.org/10.2307/1218190
- Whittaker, R.J., K.J. Willis and R. Field(2001). Scale and species richness: Towards a general, hierarchical theory of species diversity. Journal of Biogeography 28: 453-470. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2699.2001.00563.x
- Wilkinson, D.M.(1999) The disturbing history of intermediate disturbance. Oikos 84: 145-7. https://doi.org/10.2307/3546874
- You, J.H., D.P. Kim and H.K. Oh(2017) Vascular plants distributed in the Nakdong-jeongmaek mountains-Focused on Mt. Baekbyeong, Mt. Chilbo, Mt. Baekam, Mt. Unju, Mt. Goheon and Mt. Gudeok-. Journal of the Korea Society of Environmental Restoration Technology 20: 15-41. (in Korean with English abstract)
- You, J.H., Y.H. Kim and P.S. Seo(2018) Vascular plants distributed around in Yeongdeok-Gun. Journal of the Korean Institute of Garden Design 4: 9-25. (in Korean with English abstract)