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Scalar Fourier Modal Method for Wave-optic Optical-element Modeling

  • Kim, Soobin (Department of Electronics and Information Engineering, Korea University Sejong Campus) ;
  • Hahn, Joonku (School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Kim, Hwi (Department of Electronics and Information Engineering, Korea University Sejong Campus)
  • Received : 2021.06.17
  • Accepted : 2021.08.18
  • Published : 2021.10.25

Abstract

A scalar Fourier modal method for the numerical analysis of the scalar wave equation in inhomogeneous space with an arbitrary permittivity profile, is proposed as a novel theoretical embodiment of Fourier optics. The modeling of devices and systems using conventional Fourier optics is based on the thin-element approximation, but this approach becomes less accurate with high numerical aperture or thick optical elements. The proposed scalar Fourier modal method describes the wave optical characteristics of optical structures in terms of the generalized transmittance function, which can readily overcome a current limitation of Fourier optics.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This study was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) (NRF-2019R1A2C1010243).

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