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A Study on Emotional Intelligence and Resilience Pre-Service Childhood Teachers According to the Level of Teaching Efficacy

교수효능감 수준에 따른 예비유아교사의 정서지능 및 회복탄력성에 관한 연구

  • Se-Ru Kim (Dept. of Early childhood Education, Gwangju University)
  • 김세루 (광주대학교 유아교육과)
  • Received : 2021.11.19
  • Accepted : 2021.12.18
  • Published : 2021.12.31

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the differences in emotional intelligence and resilience of pre-service early childhood teachers according to the level of teaching efficacy. To this end, 112 prospective early childhood teachers attending the Early Childhood Education Department located in the G were surveyed. The collected data was analyzed by one-way ANOVA and Scheffe post-test analysis. As a result of the study, first, according to the level of teaching efficacy, there were statistically significant differences in the emotional intelligence and the sub-factors. Second, according to the level of teaching efficacy, there were statistically significant differences in resilience and sub-factor s. These results will serve as basic data to explore various ways to improve the level of teaching efficacy of pre-service early childhood teachers and to enhance the personal qualities required for pre-service early childhood teachers.

본 연구는 교수효능감 수준에 따른 에비유아교사의 정서지능과 회복탄력성 차이를 살펴보고자 한다. 이를 위해 G지역에 소재한 유아교육과에 재학 중인 예비유아교사 105명을 대상으로 조사하였다. 수 집된 자료는 one-way ANOVA를 실시하였으며 집단 간의 차이를 알아보기 위해 Scheffe 사후검증을 실시하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 교수효능감 수준에 따라 예비유아교사의 정서지능과 하위요인인 자기정서, 타인정서, 정서활용, 정서조절에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 둘째, 교수효능감 수준에 따라 예비유아교사의 회복탄력성과 하위요인인 자신감, 대인관계, 낙과전태도, 분노조절에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 이러한 결과는 예비유아교사의 교수효능감 수준을 향상시킬 수 있는 다양한 방안을 모색하고, 예비유아교사에게 필요한 개인적 자질을 증진시키기 위한 기초자료가 될 것이다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 연구는 2021년도 광주대학교 대학 연구비의 지원을 받아 수행되었음.

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