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Effects of Personality by Each Sasang Constitution on Sleep

체질별 성격요인이 수면에 미치는 영향

  • 김상혁 (한국한의학연구원 한의약데이터부) ;
  • 박기현 (한국한의학연구원 한의약데이터부) ;
  • 정경식 (한국한의학연구원 한의약데이터부)
  • Received : 2021.09.13
  • Accepted : 2021.09.27
  • Published : 2021.09.30

Abstract

Objectives The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of personality by each Sasang constitution on sleep using Positive Affect and Negative Affect Schedule(PANAS) and NEO-personality inventory(NEO-PI). Methods The subjects of this study were 2,078 people who had information on Sasang constitutional type and personality(PANAS, NEO-PI) among the data established at the Korean Medicine Data Center. Sleep time and sleep quality were investigated through self-written questionnaires. Sleep time was collected by hand-writing, and sleep quality was checked on a 4 point Likert scale. Pearson correlation analysis was conducted to see the correlation between personality and sleep in each constitutional type. Logistic regression was performed using personality as independent variables to find out how much personality affects sleep time. In order to find out how much personality affects sleep quality, regression analysis was performed using personality as independent variables. Results & Conclusions Sleep time was hardly affected by personality. As a result of Pearson correlation analysis, sleep time in all subjects did not show a significant correlation with personality. In logistic regression on sleep time as the dependent variable, no statistically significant results were obtained except for the Negative Affect(NA) in Taeeumin. Sleep quality showed a statistically significant correlation with the negative affect(NA), neuroticism(N), extraversion(E), Physical Component Summary(PCS) and Mental Component Summary(MCS). As a result of regression analysis on sleep quality as the dependent variable, neuroticism(N), negative affect(NA), positive affect(PA), and extraversion(E) were found in the factors affecting sleep quality. Besides, how much personality affected sleep quality might differ in each constitution. In all constitutions, sleep quality was affected by N, but the rank of N was different in each constitution. The sleep quality of Soyangin was not affected by E, and the sleep quality of Taeeumin was specifically affected by O.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 연구는 2021년도 한국한의학연구원의 '빅데이터 기반 한의 예방 치료 원천기술 개발'(KSN2022120)과제와 산업통상자원부 '수면산업 실증기반 구축 및 기술 고도화 지원사업'(NIN2012240)의 지원을 받아 수행되었습니다.

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