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간호대학생의 고립감, 우울, 회복탄력성이 진로정체감에 미치는 영향

The Effect of Isolation, Depression, Resilience of Nursing Students on Career Identity

  • Cho, Jung-Hee (Department of Nursing, Kongju National University) ;
  • Cho, Ok-Hee (Department of Nursing, Kongju National University)
  • 투고 : 2021.07.01
  • 심사 : 2021.09.20
  • 발행 : 2021.09.28

초록

본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 고립감, 우울, 회복탄력성이 진로정체감에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 일개 대학 간호학과 학생 136명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 2021년 5월부터 6월까지 온라인 기반으로 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS Window 25.0 프로그램을 이용하여 t-test, ANOVA, Kruskal-Wallis test, Pearson's correlation coefficients와 multiple linear regression analysis로 분석하였다. 진로정체감에 미치는 영향 요인으로는 회복탄력성(β=0.32, p=.001)으로 확인되었으며 변인의 총 설명력은 20.5%로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 진로정체감을 증진시키기 위하여 고립감, 우울과 같은 부정적인 정서에 대해 개인의 회복탄력성을 발휘하여 긍정적인 진로정체감을 확립하기 위한 전략과 효과적인 진로정체감 증진 프로그램 개발이 필요하다.

The purpose of this study is a descriptive research to understand the effects of isolation, depression, and resilience of nursing students on career identity. Data were collected on an online basis using a structured questionnaire from 136 nursing students at a university. The collected data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Kruskal-Wallis test, Pearson's correlation coefficients and multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS Window 25.0 program. The influence factors on the career identity was confirmed by the resilience (β=0.32, p=.001) total explanatory power of the variables was found to be 20.5%. Therefore, based on the results of this study, it is necessary to strategy establish a positive career identity and develop an effective career identity promotion program by exerting individual resilience against to negative emotions such as isolation and depression.

키워드

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