DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

UNIFORMLY CONVERGENT NUMERICAL SCHEME FOR A SINGULARLY PERTURBED DIFFERENTIAL-DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS ARISING IN COMPUTATIONAL NEUROSCIENCE

  • 투고 : 2020.08.15
  • 심사 : 2021.05.04
  • 발행 : 2021.09.30

초록

A parameter uniform numerical scheme is proposed for solving singularly perturbed parabolic partial differential-difference convection-diffusion equations with a small delay and advance parameters in reaction terms and spatial variable. Taylor's series expansion is applied to approximate problems with the delay and advance terms. The resulting singularly perturbed parabolic convection-diffusion equation is solved by utilizing the implicit Euler method for the temporal discretization and finite difference method for the spatial discretization on a uniform mesh. The proposed numerical scheme is shown to be an ε-uniformly convergent accurate of the first order in time and second-order in space directions. The efficiency of the scheme is proved by some numerical experiments and by comparing the results with other results. It has been found that the proposed numerical scheme gives a more accurate approximate solution than some available numerical methods in the literature.

키워드

과제정보

The authors would like to thank the anonymous referees for their helpful comments that improved the quality of this paper.

참고문헌

  1. R.B. Stein, Some models of neuronal variability, Biophysical journal 7 (1967), 37-68. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-3495(67)86574-3
  2. M.W. Derstine, H.M. Gibbs, F.A. Hopf and D.L. Kaplan, Bifurcation gap in a hybrid optically bistable system, Phys. Rev. A 26 (1982), 3720-3722. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.26.3720
  3. M. Wazewska-Czyzewska and A. Lasota, Mathematical models of the red cell system, Mat. Stos. 6 (1976), 25-40.
  4. A. Longtin and J.G. Milton, Complex oscillations in the human pipil light reflex with mixed and delayed feedback, Math. Biosci. 90 (1988), 183-189. https://doi.org/10.1016/0025-5564(88)90064-8
  5. V.Y. Glizer, Asymptotic solution of a boundary-value problem for linear singularly perturbed functional differential equations arising in optimal control theory, J. Optim. Theory Appl. 106 (2000), 309-335. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1004651430364
  6. V. Gupta, M. Kumar and S. Kumar, Higher order numerical approximation for time dependent singularly perturbed differential-difference convection-diffusion equations, Numer. Methods Partial Differential Eq. 34 (2018), 357-380. https://doi.org/10.1002/num.22203
  7. M. Musila and P. Lansky, Generalized Stein's model for anatomically complex neurons, BioSystems 25 (1991), 179-191. https://doi.org/10.1016/0303-2647(91)90004-5
  8. V.P. Ramesh and M.K. Kadalbajoo, Upwind and midpoint difference methods for time dependent differential difference equations with layer behavior, Applied Mathematics and Computational 202 (2008), 453-471. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2007.11.033
  9. D. Kumar and M.K. Kadalbajoo, A parameter-uniform numerical method for time-dependent singularly perturbed differential-difference equations, Applied Mathematical Modelling 35 (2011), 2805-2819. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apm.2010.11.074
  10. K. Bansal, P. Rai and K.K. Sharma, Numerical treatment for the class of time dependent singularly perturbed parabolic problems with general shift arguments, Differ. Equ. Dyn. Syst. 25 (2017), 326-346.
  11. K. Bansal and K.K. Sharma, Parameter uniform numerical scheme for time dependent singularly perturbed convection-diffusion-reaction problems with general shift arguments, Numer. Algor. 75 (2017), 113-145. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11075-016-0199-3
  12. D. Kumar, An implicit scheme for singularly perturbed parabolic problem with retarded terms arising in computational neuroscience, Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations 34 (2018), 1933-1952. https://doi.org/10.1002/num.22269
  13. V.P. Ramesh and B. Priyanga, Higher order uniformly convergent numerical algorithm for time-dependent singularly perturbed differential-difference equations, Differ. Equ. Dyn. Syst. 29 (2021), 239-263. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12591-019-00452-4
  14. M.M. Woldaregay and G.F. Duressa, Parameter uniform numerical method for singularly perturbed parabolic differential difference equations, Journal of the Nigerian Mathematical Society 38 (2019), 223-245.
  15. I.T. Daba and G.F. Duressa, Extended cubic B-spline collocation method for singularly perturbed parabolic differential-difference equation arising in computational neuroscience, International Journal for Numerical Methods in Biomedical Engineering 37 (2020), e3418.
  16. V.A. Solonnikov, O.A. Ladyzenskaja, and N.N. Uralceva, Linear and quasi linear equations of parabolic type, American Mathematical Society Providence, Rhode Island, 1988.
  17. R.E. O'Malley, Introduction to singular perturbations, North-Holland Series in Applied Mathematics & Mechanics, Academic Press Inc., New York, 1974.
  18. R.B. Kellogg and A. Tsan, Analysis of some difference approximations for a singular perturbation problem without turning points, Math. Comput. 32 (1978), 1025-1039. https://doi.org/10.1090/S0025-5718-1978-0483484-9
  19. H. Tian, The exponential asymptotic stability of singularly perturbed delay differential equations with a bounded layer, Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications 270 (2002), 143-149. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-247X(02)00056-2
  20. R. Ranjan and H.S. Prasad, A novel approach for the numerical approximation to the solution of singularly perturbed differential-difference equations with small shifts, Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computing 65 (2021), 403-427. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12190-020-01397-6
  21. E.P. Doolan, J.J.H. Miller and W.H.A. Schilders , Uniform numerical methods for problems with initial and boundary layers, Doole Press, Dublin, 1980.