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Effects of Circadian Rhythm, Daytime Sleepiness, Sleep Quality, Stress Resistance on Eating Attitudes in Nursing Students

간호대학생의 일주기리듬, 주간졸림증, 수면의 질 및 항 스트레스가 섭식태도에 미치는 영향

  • Weon, Hee Wook (Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Seoul University of Buddhism) ;
  • Son, Hae Kyoung (Department of Nursing, Eulji University) ;
  • Ko, Sangjin (Department of Nursing, University of Ulsan)
  • 원희욱 (서울불교대학원대학교 뇌인지과학과) ;
  • 손해경 (을지대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 고상진 (울산대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2021.07.01
  • Accepted : 2021.08.12
  • Published : 2021.08.31

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the factors influencing eating attitudes in female nursing students. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 121 university students in 2016. Data was collected using self reported questionnaires asking about circadian rhythm (Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire), daytime sleepiness (Epworth Sleepiness Scale), sleep quality (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index), and eating attitudes (Eating Attitudes Test-26). Stress resistance was measured with a brain quotient test. The data were analyzed with a t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis and linear regression using SPSS 22.0. Results: Eating attitudes were associated with daytime sleepiness, sleep quality, and stress resistance of the right hemisphere. Among these, daytime sleepiness and sleep quality had a significant effect on eating attitudes. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that sleep should be taken into account when developing interventions for preventing eating disorders in female nursing students.

Keywords

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