DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Design of Ultra-High-Pressure Ball Valve for Hydrogen Station

수소 충전소용 초고압 볼밸브 설계에 관한 연구

  • Choi, Ji Ah (Department of Mechanical System Engineering, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Ji, Sang Won (Department of Mechanical System Engineering, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Jang, Ji Seong (Department of Mechanical System Engineering, Pukyong National University)
  • Received : 2021.07.07
  • Accepted : 2021.07.20
  • Published : 2021.09.01

Abstract

Hydrogen energy is the clean energy source of the future. Ultra-high-pressure hydrogen is used in hydrogen stations, with its parts being developed. On the other hand, ultra-high-pressure ball valve, which is one of its parts, depends on overseas, with the level of domestic research on this being only about 10% of advanced technology research on this abroad. In this study, the shape of an ultra-high-pressure ball valve for a hydrogen station was designed to improve its structural strength. The valve body was designed according to distance between both processed body holes along inlet and outlet ports. The designed vale body was then analyzed using ANSYS to check whether points with stress were concentrated. In addition, the valve with improved body was analyzed to confirm that the valve satisfied the design condition.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 연구는 에너지 기술 개발 사업 연구비(과제번호 : 20203030040060) 일부 지원에 의하여 수행되었음을 밝힙니다.

References

  1. K. W. Rhie et al., "Quatitative Safety Assessment for hydrogen Station Dispenser", Trans. of the Korean Hydrogen and New Energy Society, Vol. 17, No. 3, pp. 272-278, 2006.
  2. D H. Weo et al., "A Study on FTA of Off-Site Packaged Hydrogen Station", Trans. of Korean Hydrogen and New Energy Society, Vol. 31, No. 1, pp. 73-81, 2020 https://doi.org/10.7316/KHNES.2020.31.1.73
  3. J. N. Park, "Status of Hydrogen Station Technology and Policy", KIC News, Vol. 21, No. 3, pp. 10-19, 2018.
  4. K. H. Hwang et al., "Solenoid Valve Response Characteristics of Ultra High Pressure Hydrogen Storage", KIC News, Vol. 19, No. 5, 2019.
  5. KS B ISO 19880-3, "Gaseous hydrogen -Fueling Stations- Part3:Valves", pp. 7~11, 2019.
  6. D. S. Kim et al., 2006, "Thermal Stress and Flow Analysis of a Cryogenic Ball Valve," Journal of Drive and Control, Vol. 3, No. 4, pp. 8~13.
  7. C. K. Kim and J. Y. Yoon, "A Study on Structural analysis of High-Pressure Pipeline Retainer-Type Ball Valve by Pressure Testing of the Industrial Standard", The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery, Vol. 18, No. 5, pp. 13~18, 2015. https://doi.org/10.5293/kfma.2015.18.5.013
  8. H. P. Jeon, D. Y. Kim and J. C. Lee, 2014, "CFD Analysis on the Flow Characteristics with Flow Coefficient in a PFA Lined Ball Valve for Different Opening Degrees," The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery, Vol. 17, No. 4, pp. 76~80. https://doi.org/10.5293/kfma.2014.17.4.076
  9. S. Bagheriard, I. F. Pariente and M. Guagliano, 2013, "Failure analysis of a Large Ball Valve for Pipe-lines," Egineering Failure Analysis, Vol. 32, pp. 167~177. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2013.03.012
  10. William F. Riley et al., "Mechanics of Materials", John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Fifth Edition, pp. 244~245.
  11. M. Endo and Y. Murakami, "Effects of an Artificial Small Defect on Torsional Fatigue Strength of Steel", Trans. ASME, Vol. 109, pp. 124~129, 1987. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3261303
  12. L F Acevedo Roman, et al., "Numerical Study of the Stress Concentration Ffactor in Geometries of Machine Elements Using Ansys and Inventor", Journal of Physics, 2020
  13. E. A. Jeong et al., "A Study on Dehumidification Characteristics of Hollow Fiber Membrane Module for Pneumatic Power Unit Using Fluid-Solid Interaction Analysis", Journal of Drive and Control, Vol.16, No.4, pp.65-73, 2019. https://doi.org/10.7839/KSFC.2019.16.4.065
  14. K. H. Han et al., "A Study on the Development of Two-Phase Nozzle Suitable for Multi-purpose Spraying in Orchards", Journal of Drive and Control, Vol.17, No.4, pp.1-7, 2020. https://doi.org/10.7839/KSFC.2020.17.4.001
  15. ANSI/ISA-75.02.01-2008, "Control Valve Capacity Test Procedures", 2009.