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제주도 쓰레기매립장 침출수 중 과불화화합물의 검출 특성

Characteristics of Perfluorinated Compounds Detected in Landfill Leachates on Jeju Island

  • 백병천 (전남대학교 환경시스템공학과) ;
  • 감상규 (제주대학교 환경공학과)
  • Paik, Byeong Cheon (Department of Environmental System Engineering, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kam, Sang-Kyu (Department of Environmental Engineering, Jeju National University)
  • 투고 : 2021.07.02
  • 심사 : 2021.07.22
  • 발행 : 2021.08.31

초록

Raw leachates from three landfills and treated leachates from two landfills on Jeju Isalnd were analyzed for ten perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) detected in aquaruc environments. The leachates were collected six times in 2014 and 2015. Among the ten PFCs, three were not detected, namely perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnDA), perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoDA), and perfluorodecane sulfonate (PFDS). The total concentrations of PFCs ranged as 724-3313 ng/L (mean 1999 ng/L) in raw leachates and from less than the limit of quantification (LOQ) to 394 ng/L (mean 133.2 ng/L) in treated leachates. The domonant compounds measured were perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) (mean contribution 37.7%) and perfluorobutane sulfonate (PFBS) (mean contribution 38.2%) in raw leachates, and PFOA (mean contribution 40.7%), perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) (mean contribution 27.3%) and PFBS (mean contribution 26.5%) in treated leachates. No significant correlations were observed between total/several individual PFCs and leachate pH and CODCr, which may be due to complex chemical nature of landfill leachates and characteristics of waste and landfills.

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과제정보

이 논문은 2020학년도 제주대학교 학술진흥연구비 지원사업에 의하여 연구되었음.

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