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Institutional Features of Environmental Impact Assessment System in the Jeju Special Self-Governing Province

제주특별자치도 환경영향평가제도의 제도적 특징에 관한 고찰

  • Yang, Soon-Mi (Department of Environmental Engineering, Jeju National University) ;
  • Lee, Ki-Ho (Department of Environmental Engineering, Jeju National University) ;
  • Hu, Chul-Goo (Department of Environmental Engineering, Jeju National University)
  • 양순미 (제주대학교 (대학원) 환경공학과) ;
  • 이기호 (제주대학교 (대학원) 환경공학과) ;
  • 허철구 (제주대학교 (대학원) 환경공학과)
  • Received : 2021.06.16
  • Accepted : 2021.07.19
  • Published : 2021.08.31

Abstract

Jeju Special Self-Governing Province has implemented a self-governing environmental impact assessment system (Jeju-EIAS) in recognition of its autonomy. In this study, the institutional features of Jeju-EIAS were examined by analyzing the development projects whose consultation under Jeju-EIAS were completed from 1994 to 2019. The consultation procedure of Jeju-EIAS, such as the actual operation of Review Committee for Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA), the consent of the provincial council, and the regular follow-up activities for the implementation of EIA consultations, has been implemented differently from those of other metropolitan cities and provinces. Under Jeju-EIAS, types of development projects subject to consultation on EIA also take into account local conditions, and include the construction of aquarium basin and building. In addition, provisions concerning the scale of development projects is strengthened above the Korean Environmental Impact Assessment Act (EIA Act).

Keywords

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