DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Factors influencing Nursing Students' Health Behavior related to Particulate Matter

간호대학생의 미세먼지 관련 건강행위 영향요인

  • Choi, Eun Hee (Department of Nursing, Korean Bible University) ;
  • Kim, Jin Hee (Department of Nursing, Doowon University of Technology) ;
  • Jeon, Jaehee (Department of Nursing, Gangneung-Wonju National University)
  • 최은희 (한국성서대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 김진희 (두원공과대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 전재희 (국립강릉원주대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2021.06.16
  • Accepted : 2021.07.17
  • Published : 2021.08.31

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to identify factors affecting health behavior related to particulate matter (PM) of among nursing college students. Methods: A cross-sectional survey design was used. Data were collected from 261 volunteering nursing college students from three universities via an online survey. The survey questions measured PM risk perception, self-care agency, and health behavior related to PM. The study was conducted from June 22 to August 21, 2020. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis. Results: The factor with the greatest influence on health behavior related to PM was PM risk perception, followed by self-care agency and the frequency of going out. These variables explained about 41% of the types of health behavior related to PM. Conclusion: PM risk perception and self-nursing agency were found to be significantly correlated with health behavior related to PM. This result suggests that there is a need to develop an educational program for nursing students to improve PM risk perception and self-nursing agency.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 2020학년도 한국성서대학교 학술연구조성비에 의해 연구되었음.

References

  1. Cori, L., Donzelli, G., Gorini, F., Bianchi, F., & Curzio, O. (2020). Risk perception of air pollution: A systematic review focused on particulate matter exposure. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(17), 6424, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17176424
  2. Geden, E., & Taylor, S. (1991), Construct and empirical validity of the self-as-carer inventory. Nursing Research, 40(1), 47-50. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006199-199101000-00010
  3. Hwang, S. K . (2018). Self care competency and quality of life in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus. Unpublished master's thesis, Ajou University, Suwon.
  4. International agency for research on cancer. (2021, April 8). Agents classified by the IARC monographs, volumes 1-127. Retrieved June 14, 2021, from https://monographs.iarc.fr/list-of-classifications
  5. Joo, J. H. (2018). Exploration into effect of perception on health behavior regarding particulate matter (PM) among Korean collegians: Centered on attribution styles, involvement, perceived health status, and preventive intention. Korea Convertgence Society, 9(7), 269-276. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2018.9.7.269
  6. Kang, H. H. (2016). Die rechtliche untersuchung uber feinstaub fur den schutz des gesundheitsrechts der burger. Environmental Law Review, 38(1), 159-193. UCI: G704-000938.2016.38.1.006.
  7. Kim, M. J. (2018). Effect of awareness of particular matter risk and social media reliance on response to particular matter. Unpublished master's thesis, Yonsei University, Wonju.
  8. Kim, S. J., & Jung, E. Y. (2015). A relevance on health perception, health knowledge and health promotion behavior of the university students. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 16(8), 5394-5403, https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS. 2015.16.8.5394
  9. Kim, S. M., Kim, S. K., Kim, J. S., Park, J. H., Bae, D. H., Yu, S. B., et. al., (2019). Comparison study of perception, knowledge and actions about particular matter risk between nursing students and non-health department college students. Journal of the Nursing Academic Association of Ewha, 53, 1-16.
  10. Kim, Y. W., Lee, H. S., Jang, Y. J., & Lee, H. J. (2016). A cluster analysis on the risk of particulate matter focusing on differences of risk perceptions and risk-related behaviors based on public segmentation. Journal of Public Relations, 20(3), 201-235. https://doi.org/10.15814/jpr.2016.20.3.201
  11. Kim, Y. W., Lee, H. S., Lee, H. J., & Jang, Y. J. (2015). A study of the public's perception and opinion formation on particulate matter risk focusing on the moderating effects of the perceptions toward promotional news and involvement. Korean Journal of Communication and Information, 72, 52-91.
  12. Ko, J. E. (2004). Self-efficacy and self-care agency and health promoting life style of nursing students. Bulletin of Dongnam Health College, 22(2), 73-84.
  13. Koo, S. M., & Kim, H. J. (2019). The relationship between risk perception, knowledge, risk attitude, and health promoting behavior for fine dust in nursing college students. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 20(7), 78-84. https://doi. org/10.5762/KAIS.2019.20.7.78
  14. Lauder, W. (2001). The utility of self-care theory as a theoretical basis for self-neglect. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 34(4), 545-551. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2648.2001.01784.x
  15. Lee, S. Y., & Suh, S. R. (2018). Influence of health literacy and selfcare agency on health promotion behavior in nursing students. Journal of Health Informatics and Statics, 43(2), 126-133. https://doi.org/10.21032/jhis.2018.43.2.126
  16. Ministry of Environment. (2016, April). What is the particular matter? (Report No. ; 11-1480000-001435-01). Sejong.
  17. Orem, D. E. (1985). Nursing: Concepts of practice (3rd ed.). New York: Macraw-Hill, Book Co.
  18. Park, D. Y., & Kim, M. J. (2017). The effects of family function, health perception, and self-efficacy on health promoting behaviors of nursing college students. Journal of the Korea Contents Association, 17(6), 561-570. https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA. 2017.17.06.561
  19. Park, E. S., Oh, H. J., Kim, S. H., & Min, A. R. (2018). The relationships between particulate matter risk perception, knowledge, and health promoting behaviors among college students. Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science, 20(1), 20-29. https://doi.org/10.7586/jkbns.2018.20.1.20
  20. Park, J. W., & Kim, M. Y. (2017). A comparison study of e-health literacy and self-care agency between nursing students and non-health department women college students. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration, 23(4), 439-449. https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2017.23.4.439
  21. Park, M. K., & Kim, G. S. (2020). Factors Influencing health behavior related to particulate matter in older adults. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 50(3), 431-443. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.19201
  22. Park, S. J. (2020, October). Differences in self-care competency and self-care practice according to perceived health status and health interest of college students. Poster session presented at the 2020 Fall Conference commemorating the 50th anniversary of the Korean Society of Nursing Science, Online.
  23. Park, S. Y., Nam, Y. W., & Baek, M. W. (2000). The relationships among self-care agency, family support, quality of life in patients with in rheumatoid arthritis. Journal of Muscle and Joint Health, 7(2), 281-293.
  24. Sim, H. H., Kim, M. S., Jeong, K. S., Heo, J. E., & Choi, E. J. (2014). Factors influencing health promotion behaviors of college students. Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion, 31(3), 97-108. https://doi.org/10.14367/kjhep.2014.31.3.97
  25. So, H. S. (1992). Testing construct validity of self-as-carer inventory and its predictors. Korean Journal of Adult Nursing, 4(2), 147-161. UCI(KEPA):I410-ECN-0101-2012-512-003965053
  26. Tree Wiki. (2021). Particulate matter. Retrieved July 5, 2021, from https://namu.wiki/w/%EB%AF%B8%EC%84%B8%EB%A8%BC%EC%A7%80#rfn-6
  27. Yang, J. H., Ji, E. J., Kim, Y. K., Yeom, E. Y., & Kweon, Y. R. (2014). Relationship of social support, hope, and self care among patients undergoing hemodialysis in Korea. The Korean Journal of Women's Health, 15(1), 17-38. UCI(KEPA):I410-ECN-0101-2016-337-001333136