Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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Trends in Qualitative Research and Future Tasks of Non-Disabled Brothers with Disabilities

장애형제를 둔 비장애형제의 질적 연구 동향 및 향후 과제

  • Lim, Hyo-jong (Department of Integrated Medicine, Sunmoon University) ;
  • Kim, Min-Ji (Department of Theology, Sunmoon University)
  • Received : 2021.04.15
  • Accepted : 2021.07.20
  • Published : 2021.07.28
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Abstract

This study examined the current trend of the qualitative researches on the experiences of individuals who have siblings with disabilities. This study analyzed 17 research articles that either have been published in journals or nominated during the recent ten years, attempting to suggest future directions of the research on siblings who have siblings with disabilities. This study analyzed 17 research papers examining their participants, research methods, and research topics. The results of the previous literature analysis are the followings. Phenomenological approach is the most frequently used research method and normally developing siblings who were in their 20s participated in the researches most. As most research papers did not consider the normally developing siblings birth order, sex, and types of disabilities, future researches will need to specify these variables. The results of this study suggest the followings. Researchers have tried to investigate and understand the experience of the individuals who have siblings with disabilities, using phenomenological research method. Future research should go beyond the phenomenological research to developed theories that can affect the government policies, employing various research methods with specified participants. Further, this study has also identified that the individuals who have siblings with disabilities wanted to be identified as a separate cohort that needs to be researched and receive support.

본 연구는 장애 형제를 둔 비장애 형제들의 경험에 대한 질적 연구의 동향을 분석하기 위해 최근 10년 동안 국내 학술지 중 등재지 또는 등재후보 학술지에 발표된 논문을 RISS 등 검색사이트를 통해 분석하여 17편의 논문을 선정하였다. 이후 17편의 논문을 연구 참여자, 연구 방법, 연구 주제 등에 따라 분석하였다. 그 결과, 질적 연구 방법 중 현상학적 연구 방법의 연구가 가장 많이 시도되었으며 참여자의 연령은 20대를 포함한 연구가 많았다. 또한 비장애형제의 출생순위나 성별, 장애 유형 등을 구분하지 않는 연구들이 많아 향후 이를 세분화한 연구가 필요함을 알 수 있었다. 향후 연구과제에 주는 시사점은 다음과 같다. 비장애 형제의 경험을 심층적으로 탐구하고 이해하는 현상학적 연구를 넘어 이론화를 시도하여 실제 정책에 반영할 수 있는 근거이론 등 다양한 연구 방법이 시도되어야 하며 참여대상의 세분화도 이루어져야 할 것이다. 또한, 비장애 형제들이 원하는 동질적 집단에 관한 연구와 지원도 요청되고 있다는 것을 확인하였다.

Keywords

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