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Inhibitory Effects of GGX on Lung Injury of Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (COPD) Mice Model

만성폐쇄성폐질환 동물모델에서 GGX의 폐손상 억제 효과

  • Kim, Tae Hyeon (Division of Respiratory Medicine, Dep. of Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University) ;
  • Yang, Won Kyung (Division of Respiratory Medicine, Dep. of Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University) ;
  • Lee, Su Won (Division of Respiratory Medicine, Dep. of Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University) ;
  • Kim, Seung Hyung (Institute of Traditional Medicine and Bioscience, Daejeon University) ;
  • Lyu, Yee Ran (Division of Respiratory Medicine, Dep. of Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University) ;
  • Park, Yang Chun (Division of Respiratory Medicine, Dep. of Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University)
  • 김태현 (대전대학교 한의과대학 폐계내과학교실) ;
  • 양원경 (대전대학교 한의과대학 폐계내과학교실) ;
  • 이수원 (대전대학교 한의과대학 폐계내과학교실) ;
  • 김승형 (대전대학교 동서생명과학연구원) ;
  • 유이란 (대전대학교 한의과대학 폐계내과학교실) ;
  • 박양춘 (대전대학교 한의과대학 폐계내과학교실)
  • Received : 2021.05.03
  • Accepted : 2021.07.28
  • Published : 2021.09.01

Abstract

Objectives: This study is aimed to evaluate the protective effects of GGX on lung injury of Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (COPD) mice model. Materials and Methods: C57BL/6 mice were challenged with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and cigarette smoke extract (CSE) and then treated with vehicle only (Control group), dexamethasone 3 mg/kg (Dexa group), gam-gil-tang 200 mg/kg (GGT group), GGX 100, 200, and 400 mg/kg (GGX group). After sacrifice, its bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) or lung tissue was analyzed with cytospin, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA), real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and hematoxylin & eosin (H&E), and Masson's trichrome staining. Results: In the COPD model, GGX significantly inhibited the increase of neutrophils, TNF-𝛼, IL-17A, CXCL-1, MIP2 in BALF and TNF-𝛼, IL-1𝛽, IL-10 mRNA expression in lung tissue. It also decreased the severity of histological lung injury. Conclusion: This study suggests the usability of GGX for COPD patients by controlling lung tissue injury.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 2019년도 한국연구재단 기초연구사업(과제번호: NRF-2019R1A2C1087201)의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임.

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