Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

대한소아청소년정신의학회 (Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry)
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A Study of the Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of DSM-5 Symptom Measure-Inattention and Anger for Parent and Guardian of Child Age 6 to 17

  • Shin, Min-Sup (Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Bung-Nyun (Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, Seoul National University) ;
  • Cho, Minji (Biomedical Research Institute, Seoul National University) ;
  • Jang, Mirae (Biomedical Research Institute, Seoul National University) ;
  • Shin, Hanbyul (Biomedical Research Institute, Seoul National University) ;
  • Do, Ryemi (Department of Clinical Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Seoul National University) ;
  • Park, Hyungseo (Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital) ;
  • Yoon, Narae (Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital) ;
  • Noh, Gahye (Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital) ;
  • Song, Jae-Won (Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital) ;
  • Ahn, Yebin (Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital) ;
  • Shin, Jiyoon (Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital) ;
  • Jang, Soomin (Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital) ;
  • Noh, Eunjung (Biomedical Research Institute, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, Eunhwa (Biomedical Research Institute, Seoul National University)
  • 투고 : 2020.11.27
  • 심사 : 2021.01.27
  • 발행 : 2021.04.01
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초록

Objectives: This study was conducted to investigate the reliability and validity of the Korean version of the DSM-5 Level 2 Cross-Cutting Symptom Measure-inattention [Swanson, Nolan and Pelham, version IV (SNAP-IV)] and anger [Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Anger] for parents and guardians of children aged 6-17 years. Methods: We included 104 children and adolescents diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), ADHD with anxiety and depression, depressive disorder, anxiety disorder, and tic disorder with somatic symptoms (ADHD=41, depression=9, anxiety=14, ADHD+anxious depression=11, tic+somatic symptoms=29). Their ages ranged from 8 years to 15 years. The participants' mothers completed the SNAP-IV, PROMIS Anger scale, Korean version of the IOWA Conners Rating Scale (K-IOWA), and Korean ADHD Rating Scale (K-ARS) so that the reliability and validity of the SNAP-IV and PROMIS Anger scales, which are DSM-5 scales for assessing inattention and anger of children and adolescents, could be examined. Results: The reliability coefficient of SNAP-IV (Cronbach's α) was 0.94. The correlation coefficients between SNAP-IV, K-IOWA inattention, and K-ARS inattention scores ranged from 0.73 to 0.86. The mean SNAP-IV scores of the ADHD and the ADHD+anxious depression groups were significantly higher than those of the anxiety and the tic+somatic symptoms groups. The reliability coefficient of the PROMIS Anger was 0.91. The correlation coefficient between PROMIS Anger and K-IOWA oppositional/defiant scores was 0.75. The PROMIS Anger mean score of the ADHD+anxious depression group tended to be higher than that of the other groups. Conclusion: These results suggest that the Korean version of the DSM-5 Level 2 Cross-Cutting Symptom Measure-inattention and anger for parent and guardian of child age 6-17 might be a reliable and valid test and may be useful for screening children and adolescents with ADHD.

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과제정보

This study was conducted by the fund of the Korean Ministry of Health and Welfare (800-20200053).

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