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A Case of Panic Disorder Patient Improved by Gyeji-tang(Guizhi-tang) Based on Shanghanlun Provision

상한론(傷寒論) 변병진단체계(辨病診斷體系)에 근거한 계지탕(桂枝湯)의 투여로 호전을 보인 공황장애 환자 1례

  • Received : 2021.01.28
  • Accepted : 2021.03.16
  • Published : 2021.06.01

Abstract

Objectives: The objective of this case report is to find a therapeutic effect of Gyeji-tang in panic disorder patients, based on Shanghanlun provision. Methods: At patient's first visit, we had conducted a medical interview in order to diagnose the physical and mental symptoms of the patient. A questionnaire called BAI had been also used to measure the degree of anxiety in panic disorder. After all the diagnoses had been done, the patient was allowed to take 120cc of Gyeji-tang, three times a day for 25 weeks. 25 weeks later, we conducted a second medical interview to compare with the initial treatment and to evaluate whether his physical and mental symptoms had been decreased or not. Likewise, the patient was asked to fill out the BAI questionnaire to measure the decline of anxiety degree. Results: Based on Shanghanlun provision, the patient with panic disorder due to overwork was diagnosed as Tai-yang-bing. Considering that the patient was having dyspnea, 15th provision of Gyeji-tang was selected and administered for 25 weeks. After 25 weeks, we could have observed that the main physical symptoms such as palpitation, dyspnea, stifling, headache, and fatigue were moderately improved. Moreover, the BAI score, which was evaluated to measaure the degree of anxiety, was also decreased from 49 points to the level of normal condition, 16 points. Conclusions: A 44 year old male patient who suffered from panic disorder due to overwork was allowed to take 15th provision Gyeji-tang for 25 weeks, based on Shanghanlun Provision. In results, the main physical symtpoms including dyspnea, palpitation, stifling, headache, and fatigue, and mental symptom such as extreme anxiety were all effectively improved.

본 증례보고에서는 과로 후 공황장애가 온 44세 남성 환자를 상한론 변병진단체계(傷寒論 辨病診斷體系)에 입각하여 태양병(太陽病)으로 진단하고 15조문의 계지탕(桂枝湯)을 약 6개월 동안 투여한 결과 주소증인 심계항진, 가슴답답함, 기역(氣逆), 호흡곤란을 포함한 제반 증상들이 호전되는 치료적 효과를 확인할 수 있었다.

Keywords

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